Minor pickle - new motherboard or new cpu

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I've got a ASUS PRIME X470 PRO that I've had for years with a 3700X and then a 5800X3D. The USB is starting to go on the rear panel and various devices keep disconnecting so I think it is time to replace it as it is pretty annoying.

Howevever with RAM prices I am hesitant to buy a DDR5 set up (something like a 9800X3D) and the 5800X3D 4X8GB DDR4 running at 3000MHz is fine for my needs really.

I do have a spare MSI PRO H610M-E DDR4 with an i3-12100F that;s had very little use.

So do I replace the motherboard with something like a B550 board https://www.overclockers.co.uk/msi-b550-a-pro-amd-am4-pro-series-b550-atx-motherboard-mb-357-ms.html and reuse the 5800X3D (noting it doesn't allow me to use the 7000 series) for £95. It may also let my RAM run at 3600MHz?

Or do I buy an i5 14400 for the Intel board I have for about £130.

I have a 4TB NVMe drive that I'll use in either system and I am due a clean install of Windows anyway (and change to Windows 11)
 
That is a very sensible idea but I have maxed my pcie lanes through m.2 slots. My pcie WiFi adapter doesn't work if both m2 slots are in use :(

And thinking about that the intel board only has one m.2 slot but I have two m.2 drives so that isn't really a solution
 
That is a very sensible idea but I have maxed my pcie lanes through m.2 slots. My pcie WiFi adapter doesn't work if both m2 slots are in use :(

And thinking about that the intel board only has one m.2 slot but I have two m.2 drives so that isn't really a solution
Do you have a USB Wifi adapter? Use that instead of the onboard wifi.

You have a ton of PCI-e slots that can be used for both USB and M.2 expansion.
 
Personally I'd buy the AM4 motherboard - yes it's dead end, but you've got the ram and a decent CPU already. It's piece of mind and rules out any further issues developing with your existing board.

The Intel option I wouldn't entertain - again it's dead end but it's also a fairly basic motherboard with even more limitations - dropping money on a better CPU for it is far more wasteful.
 
That is a very sensible idea but I have maxed my pcie lanes through m.2 slots. My pcie WiFi adapter doesn't work if both m2 slots are in use :(

And thinking about that the intel board only has one m.2 slot but I have two m.2 drives so that isn't really a solution
Are all the ports flaky or just 1 or 2.
If there are still usable usb3 ports then I would just be tempted to buy a hub instead

Edit: I just had a thought, can you please post a pic of how you've set up your pcie expansion cards?

The Asus manual says that the m2-2 slot runs in sata mode if pcie1-1 or 1-3 is occupied. So it's no surprise if your WiFi card is slotted into 1-1 or 1-3 and if you also forced nvme mode on m2-2 that the WiFi card will not work.

I am assuming you only have your GPU and WiFi cards as expansion cards.

If so, the solution is to put the WiFi card into the pcie16-2 or 16-3 slot.
The usb-pcie card can go into either of the spare 16-2 or 16-3 slot that isn't used by the WiFi card.

And yes the x16 slots are fully pin-compatible with X1/X2/X4/x8/x16 cards.
 
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So do I replace the motherboard with something like a B550 board https://www.overclockers.co.uk/msi-b550-a-pro-amd-am4-pro-series-b550-atx-motherboard-mb-357-ms.html and reuse the 5800X3D (noting it doesn't allow me to use the 7000 series) for £95. It may also let my RAM run at 3600MHz?

Or do I buy an i5 14400 for the Intel board I have for about £130.
If you're a gamer, get the AM4 motherboard. 5800X3D is a superior gaming CPU to a 14400.

Also, if you were bothered by USB ports, that MSI H610 board hardly has any and most are USB 2.0.
 
Yeah, and my name drive (or drive and pcie slot combo) doesn't seem to have a sata mode which I would be fine with so I can't free up lanes that way. It's an old chipset now lol
Edit: I just had a thought, can you please post a pic of how you've set up your pcie expansion cards?

The Asus manual says that the m2-2 slot runs in sata mode if pcie1-1 or 1-3 is occupied. So it's no surprise if your WiFi card is slotted into 1-1 or 1-3 and if you also forced nvme mode on m2-2 that the WiFi card will not work.

I am assuming you only have your GPU and WiFi cards as expansion cards.

If so, the solution is to put the WiFi card into the pcie16-2 or 16-3 slot.
The usb-pcie card can go into either of the spare 16-2 or 16-3 slot that isn't used by the WiFi card.

And yes the x16 slots are fully pin-compatible with X1/X2/X4/x8/x16 cards.
^ have you seen my reply above?
 
To clear things up in the OP I say I am having USB issues including my USB wifi adatper, the board doesn't have onboard wifi and for last few years I haven't used PCIe wifi (since I got my second M.2 drive and found I didn't have the lanes for it)

So right now I have PCIEX16_1 in use with my 6800XT, M2_1 is my main 4TB drive, M2_2 is my 2TB storage drive. I don't think the set up is causing USB issues as this is new.

However as you say I could put a card in PCIEx16_2 or _3, I haven't d one that to date thinking it would take lanes away from PCIEX16_1? The X470 is PCIE 3 x16 which I believe is PCIE4 x8 equivalent - I know this isn't going to make any difference but if it drops to PCIE3 X8 / PCIE4 x4 that might well be noticable

I will try it for science
 
However as you say I could put a card in PCIEx16_2 or _3, I haven't d one that to date thinking it would take lanes away from PCIEX16_1? The X470 is PCIE 3 x16 which I believe is PCIE4 x8 equivalent - I know this isn't going to make any difference but if it drops to PCIE3 X8 / PCIE4 x4 that might well be noticable

I will try it for science

from my interpretation of the asus manual:
- if a card is in 16-2, then 16-1 (gpu) and 16-2 will both be x8/x8, whether this affects a 6800xt noticeably i'm not 100% sure
- asus says 16-3 shares bandwidth with 1-1 and 1-3. but in the storage section, it doesn't say that if 16-3 is used, that the m2-2 loses it's nvme capability (ie stuck in sata mode only)

worth a try i guess
i would stick the pcie wifi card in both slots in the first instance:
1) 16-2 to check the performance of the 6800xt doesn't tank
2) then 16-3 to ensure that m2-2 still works in nvme mode

if both (1) and (2) are ok then can just buy a pcie-usb card and you've saved yourself a bit of money in the process - you can then choose to use either your pcie wifi card, or your usb wifi dongle on the pcie-usb card

if (1) is not okay and the 6800xt performance tanks, but (2) is okay, then potentially you could still get the pcie-usb card and mount it in 16-3. then, use your usb wifi dongle on the pcie-usb card
if (1) is okay, but (2) is not okay - then could mount the pcie-usb card 16-2. then, use your usb wifi dongle on the pcie-usb card
 
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So my wifi card works in PCIE16_3 (_2 doesn't really have any clearance from the GPU) with the GPU still at PCIE3x16 (says GPUZ) and the second M.2 drive is still accessible (previously it would just vanish when I had a PCIE conflict/run out of lanes). I'm not bothered whether this is via sata or via Nvme/PCie as it is a storage drive. I get the same GPU benchmark score before and after

I think I will therefore buy a PCIe USB card to put in this slot and continue with my (newer, faster) USB wifi over this adapter card but hopefully without the usb disconnects I get with it plugged straight into the rear i/o.

Thanks for the help everyone
 
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