Another Flash help thread :)

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So it's time I get out of the dark and buy my first flash, I'm set on the Yongnuos but trying to figure out which is best, read a bunch of threads here but just want to check my understanding.

YN 560 IV + 560 TX, manual flash, RT control + activation off camera, seems like an interesting option for creative work, thinking in getting some coloured gels, can get both of these for £80; has me intrigued, like the price for both. No TTL. Smallish, light.

YN 565 EX II - nice all rounder, can be light remote triggered off camera, TTL but no High Speed Sync - £65

YN 568 EX II - as a above, a bit bigger a bit heavier, has high speed sync. £85

YN 600EX - more than I want to spend at the mo :)


I seem to be leaning towards the 560+560 TX for some fun off camera, colour gells and I could get another cheap one after for a dual macro rig.. Then I have 2 friends wedding coming up, thinking the 568 would be great for on camera use and TTL. Then maybe get the 560's and handle the power on manual which is prob ok...

Am I on the right track? Other considerations? TIA!

(Canon 650D BTW...)
 
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I went with the 600 with an e3-rt controller thingy as my first test with flash. Works pretty well as you'd expect.

As with most things, I'd always recommend buying the best you can afford but tbh I never really compared the pros and cons of the 600 and the 568 or whatever the next model down is.

Wireless is definitely a must though imo! Optical triggering just seems like an unnecessary handicap
 
Read some horror stories about the 568 being 2 stops underexposed if the flash is bounced. Any merit to this?
 
Tbh I've never really read up on it but I'm not sure how a camera is supposed to expose correctly with a flash if it's bounced?

The camera measures the scene and the distance to the subject etc (I'm assuming) but how does it know how to expose correctly depending on what surface/surfaces you decide to reflect light from?

In the little use my flash has gotten, I just assumed it exposed for the scene and assumed the flash was directed at the subject?
 
I might be wrong but I believe Canon's ETTL II tech uses a almost invisible pre-flash to help the camera evaluate the exposure before firing the actual flash, so it can adjust even if the light is being bounced.
 
I might be wrong but I believe Canon's ETTL II tech uses a almost invisible pre-flash to help the camera evaluate the exposure before firing the actual flash, so it can adjust even if the light is being bounced.

Not sure how invisible a flash can be lol

Maybe we'll be lucky and someone will come in here and explain :P
 
In a nutshell the "TTL" part of "ETTL" stands for Through The Lens - i.e. it measures the actual light coming into the camera to determine the amount of flash required. Whether it's direct or bounced doesn't matter.

If you're so inclined, this site explains it all in a fair amount of detail: http://photonotes.org/articles/eos-flash/



The bit I don't understand is how can it not matter if you're bouncing or not? How does it know the distance between your flash and the bounce surface and the distance between the subject and the bounce surface?

All of that information would seem to be what's required to calculate all that accurately in my head but I guess I'm wrong?

I should probably go read something :P
 
Because the system measures the actual light coming into the camera, it doesn't matter where it travelled on the way. If the distance the light travels is further then obviously the flash will need to stay lit longer to produce the same exposure but all that matters is how much light reaches the sensor.
 
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