Application form guide

Soldato
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This is a shameless copy & paste from the Guardian website but I notice that a lot of our members are looking for jobs at the moment. Thanks to the generousity of Mr Huddy there is an excellent interview guide but as yet there is no apllication guide. I found an excellent one on the Guardian site and thought it deserved a post...

http://jobsadvice.guardian.co.uk/applications/0,,1176931,00.html

1. Read the blurb
An application pack will usually consist of more than just the application form. The original advert, job description, person specification and some background information on the company in question are sometimes included. This is to help you learn more about the job and guide you in completing the application correctly. Read all the enclosures carefully and make sure you understand what is required.

2. Do your research
Read up on the company you're applying to and research the industry, sector and particular role or function you're after. Check the company's website and read around the career area so that you can drop jargon words. Do a draft. Never write straight on the application.

3. Answer all the questions

But don't volunteer information that isn't asked for. People tend to say things that can then be used as evidence against them. Remember, what employers are doing is checking you off against education, skills and work experience. Don't add any extra bits of information. It may not be any good. Where a particular question is not relevant to your background or experience, write 'not applicable' in the space provided otherwise it'll look like you've either forgotten or not bothered to answer it.

4. Use the right keywords
There are clues in the advert, job description and person specification as to what the employer wants. If they ask for someone who's a dynamic team leader or works on their own initiative, give appropriate examples of when you last did those things using the given key words.

5. Take time to consider the personal statement
Application forms are by their nature uniform documents but the personal statement is there for you to set yourself apart from the crowd and sell yourself. Address each point in the person specification faithfully but stay focused. Don't write a novel. The function of writing a personal statement is just to get you through the door. You are most likely to succeed in this by offering more evidence that you have the skills and qualities the employer is looking for. The worst thing to do is to write a personal statement that anybody could write. Bring the dry factual sections of your application to life by elaborating on key relevant points. Inject a hint of personality into your personal statement. Don't give standard responses or rehash old forms. Try and approach it afresh and think laterally.

6. Choose appropriate referees
This will nearly always be your current employer or a lecturer from university if you have little work experience. Always ask before using someone as a referee. That way, they won't be taken off guard when they're approached by the company and will be more inclined to give a considered and comprehensive appraisal of your work.

7. Treat online forms the same as hard copy forms
However, be aware that in an electronic format an optic eye scans for keywords. This means it's even more important to make sure that you're mentioning words out of the advert or job spec because that's what's going to get you to the top of the heap.

8. Do a final check
Ensure that there are no spelling mistakes or grammatical errors. Keep it concise and avoid repetition. Use a range of examples to illustrate your experience. When you've written your dummy application read it back and ask yourself, "If this landed on my desk and I was a recruiter would I want to see this person?" If the answer is 'no', do it again. Keep going until you think someone would want to see you on the basis of this information.

You should format your personal statement with careful regard for the person specification. Make sure you address each point, and if space permits offer a personal example of a situation that you have demonstrated a particular skill in.

General examples are good i.e. I have to do this a lot in my present job
But specific examples can be more memorable i.e. In a particularly busy week at work I have had to single-handedly complete process X, due to a heavy demand from person Y.

Another interesting idea is that much of the information is requested in application forms merely so that they can test how genuine you are at interview. So know what you are talking about.

Remember that they are not looking to see what YOU are like until interview, the application form sifting process can often be as simple as sorting through how your experience and qualifications compare on paper to the job description. If it isn't requested in the job description, it may not help you get an interview no matter how impressive your personal characteristics are.

Application No-no s said:
1. Recklessness
They told you at school: read the instructions carefully before you start. Sadly, not all of us remember this invaluable lesson when it comes to filling in application forms. If the form says 'use black ink', don't make your prose purple. If it says 'write in block capitals', don't present a joined-up scrawl. Putting your qualifications or work experience in chronological order 'with the most recent first' may seem illogical, but if it's what they ask for, it's what they want.

Ideally, you should photocopy your form and practise rough versions before filling out the original. This will give you ample time to iron out mistakes and see how best to make use of the available space. But if you realise you've messed-up the one you're going to send, ring up and ask for another copy.

Sentence: Failure to read instructions could see your application form dropped straight in the bin.

2. Bribery and corruption

Typing your CV on pink/flowery paper or worse, spraying it with perfume, will not impress. One, it's not original. Two, it's tacky. Three, your potential employer might have an allergy to Calvin Klein (or it could remind them of their ex/mother). And never, ever enclose a gift. A decent employer won't accept it.

Sentence: Public execution. Your CV will be the subject of office derision before finding its way to the shredder.

3. Ignorance is no excuse
Every employer knows you'll be applying for several jobs. That doesn't mean they want to be reminded of it when they receive your application form/CV. Never write 'Dear Sir/Madam'. Never ever get their name or title wrong. Don't, for example, put 'I'd love to work in publishing' when the company is actually a book distributor. Tailor each letter/application to individual jobs in individual organisations. That means doing thorough research, on the internet and in your local library. Don't be afraid to call up to check names, ask for information packs or annual reports.

Sentence: Exile from the company.

4. Applying without due care and attention
Messy writing might be a sign of genius, but it won't help you get a job. Neither will lots of crossings out, overwriting or creative use of liquid paper. As far as an employer is concerned, a sloppy application form equals a sloppy employee. Practise in rough first (see recklessness, above). If you can, type your form or letter, unless the job ad specifically requests a hand-written application (beware - they may analyse your handwriting). CVs should always be typed.

Sentence: Your form will go straight to the bottom of the pile.

5. Illiteracy
All employers expect prospective employees to have a basic grasp of the English language. A poorly spelled application will make them seethe with frustration, however fantastic the content. Always check for misspellings, grammatical errors and typos. Beware computer spell-checks which may Americanise some words and ignore other errors. Tip: ask someone else to read your application before you submit it.

Sentence: Go straight to the dole queue.

6. Fraud
Research shows the practice is rife, but lying about your qualifications is a mug's game. Many employers now demand exam certificates or make thorough background checks. If your lie is discovered some years down the track, your successful career could be over.

Sentence: You might get away with it... then again, even the Krays got caught eventually.

7. Impersonation
Don't lie about your hobbies and interests. Say you speak fluent Russian and you can be damn sure that your interviewer will turn out to be a former KGB agent. Worse, you might find yourself posted to the company's Moscow office. Claim you enjoy reading? Make sure you can talk about the last book you read (and that it wasn't Peter and Jane Book 12A).

Sentence: Your interview could come to an embarrassingly abrupt end.

8. Being over the word limit
Your CV should not resemble the first draft of Crime and Punishment. Unless you're nearing retirement, a CV should never exceed two A4 pages - one if you can manage it. A letter shouldn't be more than one page. And don't try cheating by using two-point type. As a general rule, 12-point type is the minimum you should employ in most fonts. Invest in some good quality, white paper (a torn-out sheet from a notebook won't do). Don't enclose supplementary pages in an application form unless you're asked to do so.

Sentence: As for manslaughter. You'll have bored your prospective employer to death. Or GBH (by eyestrain).

9. Submitting a mug shot
Unless you're applying to a modelling agency, sending in a photo won't aid your job application. Holiday/party snaps will make you appear frivolous, passport photos will make you look like a real criminal. Do you really want to be passed around the office and awarded marks out of ten? If a company wants to see what you look like, they'll ask.

Sentence: Your photo will be put up on the office noticeboard - either as a pin-up or a dartboard.

10. Confessing to past crimes
So you failed your Biology GCSE? So you got a 'U' in your General Studies A-level? Keep it to yourself. However good the rest of your exam results, the failures will stick out like a sore thumb. Leave them out - this isn't the same as lying. Sacked from your first job after three months? You still worked there for three months - it's still experience (don't write that you were sacked). Avoid unexplained gaps. If you started a course, then transferred, an employer will understand.
 
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5 Stars. I know you didn't write it yourself but it is definitely a good read for those looking for a new job.

SiriusB
 
5. Take time to consider the personal statement
Application forms are by their nature uniform documents but the personal statement is there for you to set yourself apart from the crowd and sell yourself. Address each point in the person specification faithfully but stay focused. Don't write a novel. The function of writing a personal statement is just to get you through the door. You are most likely to succeed in this by offering more evidence that you have the skills and qualities the employer is looking for. The worst thing to do is to write a personal statement that anybody could write. Bring the dry factual sections of your application to life by elaborating on key relevant points. Inject a hint of personality into your personal statement. Don't give standard responses or rehash old forms. Try and approach it afresh and think laterally.

The personal statement is very important - I have been told by employers that if they see a blank space or only a couple of lines where the personal statement should be, the form goes in the bin - regardless of what else is on the form.

Make your personal statement concise and relevant - if you're applying for a job as an office junior, don't bother telling them you can weld.

As the guide says, research the job, the industry and the company and try to make your responses relevant to at least one, if not all of those.

Stan :)
 
8. Being over the word limit
Your CV should not resemble the first draft of Crime and Punishment. Unless you're nearing retirement, a CV should never exceed two A4 pages - one if you can manage it. A letter shouldn't be more than one page. And don't try cheating by using two-point type. As a general rule, 12-point type is the minimum you should employ in most fonts. Invest in some good quality, white paper (a torn-out sheet from a notebook won't do). Don't enclose supplementary pages in an application form unless you're asked to do so.

This is slightly misleading...You should have all your revelvant qualifications, profile, key experrience and key training on the first page only. You can then have several other pages of employment history, specific experrience, hobbies etc although it does depend on what line of work your in and as long as it is concise and relevant and not padding.

It depends on the job application as well, and if your just submitting a cv which does the role of the application form and CV effectively in one, or completing an application form, in which case a CV will proabably be unecessary or can then be limited to a short 1-2 page doccument and submitted as a formality.

Your first page is what they will see though so make it say everything you need it two.
 
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