Hmm, ok a lot to take on and don't really have the time but a few things...
It looks like that is just a HBA and doesn't do RAID.
Never looked into it before but it seems there is no way to get Win7 to do s/w RAID during install. It has to be done after but that is just a quick google, so could be wrong.
As for the card and speed issues...
Can you ctrl-A on boot and get into it's firmware/bios setup? You may need to check/change your mobo's BIOS to allow this.
Once in it you should have options to format the disks, test etc.
Check you have the latest firmware and driver,
here.
Check disk compatibility
here. Though don't panic if yours aren't on the list, this can just mean that they'll be fine, just haven't been officially tested and signed off as supported. But with a lot of these a google and a post on their forums might find others using those disks just fine.
Same for the cables,
here.
Sorry if any of that is teaching you to suck eggs but hopefully it gives you something to go on. But it does sound like you have an issue somewhere if reads are so low, especially compared to writes ! Does it do any kind of data encryption?