A new page in the history of nuclear energy could be written this September, in the middle of the Gobi Desert, in the north of
China. At the end of August, Beijing announced that it had completed the construction of its first thorium-fuelled molten-salt
nuclear reactor, with plans to begin the first tests of this alternative technology to current nuclear reactors
within the next two weeks.
Built not far from the northern city of Wuwei, the low-powered prototype can as yet only produce energy for around 1,000 homes, according to
the scientific journal Nature.
But if the upcoming tests succeed, Chinese authorities will start a programme to build another reactor capable of generating electricity for over 100,000 homes. Beijing could then become an exporter of a reactor technology that has been the subject of much discussion for over 40 years, according to
French financial newspaper Les Echos.