Energy Usage Calulcation

Soldato
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20 Feb 2004
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Hondon de las Nieves, Spain
Not sure exactly but my dads asked me to find something out for him and I have no idea!

Dad said:
What I want to know is

If I have a 25hp motor with its nameplate Efficency

How can I measure its performance when coupled to say a Fan that has been throttled

Ie how can I audit it is efficient

And they talk of true power, apparent power, KW, KVA, KVAR so what is important in measuring the energy costs of a motor

I know there are quite a few engineers around who may have experience with this!

Cheers
 
I have no idea what this nameplate efficiency or the throttle fan is about.... however,

Efficiency is power (kW) out / power (kW) in - you can convert hp into kW quite easily.

But you need to be able to measure both the input and the output powers.
 
You need to work out the power draw of the fan. So check the tech specs for the fan. Or if attaching another device, then that device. The plate on the motor is just giving details of max output for the motor.
 
25hp is 18.5kw looking around this pulls around 30A ~

How is the fan being throttled? if the air flow is to great it might be worth installing a VSD on the motor and control it that way.
 
Here looks like a reason why asking me to find the answer causes issues. All I know is he's putting some slides together and asked me to ask a mate of mine who's an electrical engineer. Sadly he's proving to be elusive so I'm here!

As such I assume answer needs to be theory based only rather than real work potential improvements.
 
Cant be theory if you are asking "how to measure" though.

If you want the efficiency of motor, you need to know the electrical energy going in (joulemeter) and then a way to measure the useful energy out (kinetic). But then I always tend to work from first principles so maybe someone else has a more derived solution!
 
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