Explaining RAID?

poor Nitrojan

i think he wanted a simple answer and we are all looking at the fine details of RAID and probably confusing the hell out of him/her :p

all raid levels have there place. although yes raid 5/6 is the future as it requires the smallest overhead for some protection, with big storage systmes this is the way

But in the end of the day you need 3 drives minimum, raid1 can be a good starting point. raid 0 is popular with games/cad/media users as it can be soooooo fast, and requires minimum overhead to implement.
 
Cos its been a long week and I'm tired :D

Next week has 4 ESX servers and two backup servers for the ESX's that need building... joys :(
 
Raid-1 won't set the world on fire for either speed or redundancy, but it's perfectly suited to some tasks.

Raid-5 is slow to write to disk, as it has to calculate the checksums on the polarity stripe. It also suffers from the write-hole issue (there is a delay between the writing of the data to disk, and the writing of the checksum see this page for a better explanation than I can give.).

If you want the best of both worlds go for raid-10 (we use raid-10 exclusively at work). Raid-10 can read nearly as fast as Raid-0 (very quick indeed), and can lose half the disks in the array before any data loss happens (under ideal conditions).

The down side is it's not cheap, like raid-1 you lose 50% of your storage and you'll also need at least 4 disks to start with. But it's much easier for onboard raid controllers to implement, so you find it in more onboard raid controllers.

As firestar_3x says drives are getting more affordable, so I'd go for Raid-10 over Raid-5 every time now.

[edit]crikey, a whole batch of helpful posts appeared as I was writing this, so sorry if I repeated anything![/edit]

akakjs
 
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