How do Linux vendors make money?

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I understand that companies like Red Hat don't actually charge for their Linux distros, so I was curious: where do they make their money from? Just selling support to corporate clients?
 
I understand that companies like Red Hat don't actually charge for their Linux distros, so I was curious: where do they make their money from? Just selling support to corporate clients?

You do pay for Redhat Linux


Generally Enterprise versions of Linux are purchased with a 1 year support agreement

https://www.redhat.com/apps/store/server/
 
We use it since it offers:
1) Support.
2) Stability & security.
3) Lots of the software we run is only certified with a few distros, RHEL SuSE etc...

Oh and it doesn't cost us that much ;)
 
T-shirts! who doesnt want a t-shirt with a penguin on it!!!!

Its true, if you wear a Tux t-shirt into a pub they have to give you a free drink. Thats the law.

If they dont give it to you ask for it again but say sudo first :D

*gets coat*
 
By charging more for a supported install than Microsoft do for a supported windows installation, despite the fact the software licencing is free?

There is a reason why businesses don't all rush on the open source bandwagon, you don't actually save any money, in many cases it's actually more expensive by the time you factor in training and custom software port costs.
 
I understand that companies like Red Hat don't actually charge for their Linux distros, so I was curious: where do they make their money from? Just selling support to corporate clients?

The sell drugs to kids.

Thats why linux is bad mmmmmkay
 
By charging more for a supported install than Microsoft do for a supported windows installation, despite the fact the software licencing is free?

There is a reason why businesses don't all rush on the open source bandwagon, you don't actually save any money, in many cases it's actually more expensive by the time you factor in training and custom software port costs.

It depends really. For certain back office tasks, web and database servers in particular, it can be a drop in replacement. There's no hope for anything with any relation to Windows at this stage though. Active directory and exchange have a stranglehold and no OS replacements, and linux on the desktop is no go while office has such powerful network effects and - as you say - because retraining is a pain in the arse.
 
By charging more for a supported install than Microsoft do for a supported windows installation, despite the fact the software licencing is free?

There is a reason why businesses don't all rush on the open source bandwagon, you don't actually save any money, in many cases it's actually more expensive by the time you factor in training and custom software port costs.

That's very much a blanket statement.

In my old company we had standardised on RedHat AS on HP Proliant. The net effect is to lower costs as the skills are transferrable, easily available and RedHat is accepted by customers as a "tried and tested platform".

As long as you base your portfolio products on one version of the OS and all move forward together it's not a problem.

Additionally I've heard some companies forgo the maintenance and security upkeep (viewing it as insurance that they don't require) as their machines are within the secure data network that's not attached to the company corporate intranet or can access the internet.
 
Additionally I've heard some companies forgo the maintenance and security upkeep (viewing it as insurance that they don't require) as their machines are within the secure data network that's not attached to the company corporate intranet or can access the internet.

That's a bad idea if I ever heard one.
 
There is a reason why businesses don't all rush on the open source bandwagon, you don't actually save any money, in many cases it's actually more expensive by the time you factor in training and custom software port costs.

In many cases it's not necessarily about saving money, it's about being better. Microsoft can't deliver [certain services] at an enterprise level - an example of this is shown by only approximately 20% of web servers running on IIS/Windows.
 
Since all versions of Linux are open source, could a large corporation in theory hire its own experienced Linux coders instead of paying for support from the vendor?
 
Active directory and exchange have a stranglehold and no OS replacements, and linux on the desktop is no go while office has such powerful network effects and - as you say - because retraining is a pain in the arse.

I would disagree slightly on one of those points, Zimbra and Scalix are both mature exchange replacements (Scalix especially so, it's the remnants of HP OpenMail and pushing 25 years old) - you get ActiveSync, Outlook integration and a far superior webmail package.

I think the main reason RedHat et al make money is that when you are running mission critical stuff you need someone on the end of the phone who can get you back up and running quickly and efficiently if things go wrong.
 
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Since all versions of Linux are open source, could a large corporation in theory hire its own experienced Linux coders instead of paying for support from the vendor?

If you have the expertise in-house, there's no problem doing this at all. Solaris, CentOS, FreeBSD are free to use, but if you want support past the manual, online documentation or online mailing lists/support forums, you pay. :)
 
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