Sorry but some of these replies are ridiculous. "8GB is more than enough", "12GB is overkill", why? Because you don't need it?
I have 16GB of ram and normally hover at 10GB usage retouching in Photoshop. That's with the most common file running through my computer, 21mp. I reach more editing some of the larger digital back files.
The only way to know if you need 12GB is to try your workflow out with it. Or try it with 8GB and see if you run out/slow up. Currently this topic is no more than an echo of the same old "4GB is overkill" topics a couple of years ago, with everyone harping about how you don't need more than 2GB for gaming because that's what they used.
If you've got the money, try it out. You may find it actually works very well for you. If it would be a financial stretch, stick with the 8GB route. But don't think 12GB is a bad idea because someone who probably has no idea how you work says it is. Don't think it's a great idea because I say it is, just be wary when people say "8GB is enough for photo editing", because quite simply, it's not that simple.