Technical jargon.

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I've been looking at some monitors to figure out what to save up for. But then realised I have no clue what most of the numbers and letters mean. What is gsync? What's a good mhz?

Can I get a high spec monitor and run it before I get the high spec gpu, would it be compatible.

I've only just started pc gaming. Skyrim is the current game on low settings. I'd like to ultra this with mods.

Any advice to help me choose is appreciated.
 
What's your current spec pc?

Your pc will display on most monitors but not benefit from some of the higher resolutions or refresh rates if it's not powerful enough.

My system is a bodge together of bits, but here it is:
Bitfenix Pandora window silver case
Acer AAHD3-VC MOBO
AMD A10-6000 Quadcore 3.70GHz Processor
NVidia Geforce GT620 1GB DDR3 GPU
8GB Kingston Hyperx Fury Ram
Powercool x-viper 850W PSU
Monitor is HP and is ex office and not the best (freebie)
Kingston 120GB SSD for windows
WD Blue 1TB HDD
Windows 8
 
Yeah, so your GPU is holding you back rather badly even for Skyrim. Look into a 6gb 1060, or 480, when you get the chance :) CPU could be better, but Skyrim isn't the most demanding game, so I wouldn't put priority here. You may want another 8gb ram if possible.

Your biggest problem may turn out to be connectivity. Most monitors now are displayport, and I don't think your GT620 will have that. You may find you have to buy an adapter - specifically an "active" adapter - which will add £30 or so to the purchase. I'd be inclined to buy the screen and the GPU at the same time so's to avoid that...

Regarding refresh frequency (hertz, Hz), it limits your maximum fps, and it's largely subjective as to what's good enough. Some people have no issue at 60Hz, others insist that games are rubbish below 100 or 144. Personally I find that 60 fps on a 60 Hz screen is perfectly acceptable.

G-sync and Freesync are adaptive-sync technologies designed to reduce the perceived stutter of low fps. To explain; if a monitor is listed at 60Hz, it means the screen refreshes at 60 times per second. Not "up to 60" but straight 60. This means that if your GPU is delivering, say, 45 fps, then for every three frames that are generated, the monitor has to display four. Over six frames and eight refreshes, they display in a pattern of 1-1-2-3-4-4-5-6. You'll perceive these double frames as a stutter, even though fps is technically reasonable. Any time your GPU isn't putting out 60 fps or above, you'll be getting frame duplication like this. Adaptive sync allows the monitor to lower it's refresh rate, so that you feed it 45 fps, and it refreshes 45 times per second with every frame getting the same display time and no duplicates.

TLDR: g-sync and freesync make games smoother when you can't drive them at the monitor's refresh rate.

Response time (miliseconds, ms) is the time taken for a pixel to fully change from one colour to another. It's also massively overhyped and misused. 1ms response implies 1000fps... and the technology used to provide it often results in poor colour accuracy. Imo there's nothing wrong with 6-10ms response times for most cases. Outside of 144Hz screens, there's really no need for ultra-low response times.

If you're really unsure what you want, it seems like the majority of people are happy with a 27" screen at 2560x1440 resolution, so that's probably where to aim. They're common, and there's a huge range of prices/performance to suit your budget and needs. Speaking of which, let us know your budget and we'll be able to suggest something :)

That's incredibly helpful thank you. I'm starting to understand fps now. Skyrim at the minute is on low setting and running 30-35fps. And feels quite stuttery, which all makes sense now.
In terms of budget I'm looking at paying about £500 and I was looking at 24" at 1080p if that helps. But other suggestions are welcome.
 
First things first, is that £500 budget for a monitor and you have more money squirrelled away for a GPU?
Yes that was the budget for a monitor only and i was looking at spending about £300 on a gpu. But them figures can be moved around as a total £800 if its better to put more into a gpu than monitor.

£500 is a budget that can either get you a high quality panel at "normal" sizes, or a middle quality screen with a big diagonal. (You can get a 24" 1080p for significantly less though, hence I start with a 27.)
I would say a solid smaller screen would be more good than a larger lesser quality, but my opinion is based on no experience.
 
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