Soldato
- Joined
- 27 Mar 2013
- Posts
- 9,438
Hi guys so any of you calibrate them or am I being a bit anal?
No it is not at all necessary to wind a torque wrench back after each use.
When I worked at Norbar we did extensive testing to see if this myth was true or not and it definitely is not true, although obviously that is with Norbar wrenches, other makes are available and may operate and react differently![]()
If the wrench is wound back at all it should not be adjusted below the minimum scale marking (usually 20% of maximum) - never to zero as this can adversely affect the calibration of the wrench.
If the wrench is only used very occasionally, then it maybe classed as best practice to adjust back to the minimum scale setting after each use.
However if you use the wrench in an environment such as a commercial garage, it is perfectly acceptable to leave it set for days/weeks/months on end with no ill effect to the calibration (it will remain within the acceptable 4% tolerance) as long as the wrench is stored in a clean dry storage box between each use.
The choice is yours, either way is acceptable.
One important factor that people often ignore (usually because they don't know to) is that if a torque wrench has not been used for a few days or more, it should be set at a low to mid point torque and exercised about half a dozen times times before actual use to redistribute any grease that had dried up or been squeezed out.
No it is not at all necessary to wind a torque wrench back after each use.
Walk into the tire department at your local Costco and ask them if you can quickly calibrate your torque wrench. They've got a digital calibration device behind the counter that their techs are supposed to use daily. They've never told me no.
The spring creep thing is largely a myth.
Steel or steel springs, do not fatigue/wear appreciably under moderate compression, which is all they will see in a correctly designed and manufactured torque wrench used within its design limits.
Springs fatigue/wear when rusted, abraded, heated, taken beyond design limits, impacted, vibrated, or cycled ~10 million cycles. More wear or fatigue takes place during the adjustment process, as each one is counted as another cycle.
The common coil spring can be thought of in exactly the same way as a straight steel beam. The beam will fatigue from being flexed/bent too many times, or by the onset of corrosion, but never from simply holding a static weight within its capacity range.
Steel doesn't fail from just sitting there holding some weight, unless the other above factors are introduced. A straight beam can sit under moderate load for 1,000+ yrs w/o fatiguing, provided it doesn't corrode, there is no reason a correctly designed manufactured spring will not do exactly the same thing if treated correctly, and if it is always used within design limits etc.
As I said earlier we tested the myth by having around 40 wrenches of different sizes and ranges. half of them were set at various loading ranging from minimum to maximum settings. and left for a year.
The other half of the wrenches were set to a load used on a few bolts, then reset back to minimum scale setting, this was repeated daily, for a year.
At the end of the year, all the wrenches got calibrated.
Those that had been used daily and cycled daily, had all drifted at least 2% from their original calibration figures.
Those that had been left statically loaded all year were all no more than 0.1% away from their original calibration figures/
Cycling torque wenches frequently will result in more chance of it being out of calibration than those left at a setting, and not cycled back to minimum scale settings after each use.