From the middle of the 18th century, we find more references to Indians in Britain as businesspeople, students, servants and Lascars. The latter were sailors recruited in India, who frequently arrived on the ships of the East India Company, and became a common sight around British ports. Many Indians also arrived in Britain as servants to employees of the Company or the British Raj.
From the 1840s, well-to-do Indians began to arrive in greater numbers as students, because a British qualification had become essential for finding employment at the higher levels of the Indian civil service. Some students attended university, often Oxford or Cambridge, and others were sent to gain professional qualifications.