A mate who has a Dell XPS 630 is wondering this. It's based on an nvidia 650i chipset which has 2 16x pci slots, but each slot only has 8 lanes. And whatever way the bios is tweaked on this board, the lanes don't combine into 16 if you use just a single slot. Now I know from reading reviews that even 8 lanes on a single slot are not maxed, unless you run 2 cards in sli at 2500x1600 and use 32x SLI AA. And I also know this from work where the chaps in the know showed me this on a PCIe bus analyser. 8x is sufficient for any single card. So I assume when nVidia insist on 16x, they mean the slot and not how many lanes you need. However, will this carry forward into the GX280 and 4870. Will 8x lanes on a single PCI-e 1.0 slot be enough to get maximum potential out of these cards ? And I am talking about just running one of them. Not sli. Or is it too early to say ? The reason I ask all this is because his system is upgradable but no point in changing a very stable 650i board which overclocks decently enough if he is not interested in ddr3 or sli or crossfire. Just the fastest single card is all he wants next month. Right now he is using 2x8800gt's in sli. And it peforms well in everything. But a single card would be less noisy under load, and free up some valuable room so he could ad say a TV Tuner card, or a Raid card etc..