Stupid question about Tax bands...

Out of interest, how did you guys get into the private sector side of tax work. Previous experience in tax, degree etc?

I have no actual recognised qualifications, just a comprehensive knowledge of mainly personal tax.
 
Oops, my bad sorry!

At least you got away from the dark side of audit :p

I don't get to do much tax technical work any more :( Transfer Pricing is all just "it depends" and business methodology rather than technical.

I only ever joined audit with the intent to get into tax as soon as possible, was a foot in the door :D

Saw a very impressive piece of transfer pricing recently, very large global company had managed to get their effective worldwide tax rate down to about 3%.
 
It's meant to be one of the most difficult professional qualifications but anyone can give it a shot. Good luck if you do! It's hell on Earth

You need certain qualifications and experience before you can study.

Hehe I'm a lowly AAT and happy doing bookkeeping and basic accounts for now :) . Iirc it can take around 10 years plus to get through ACCA/CIMA then CTA, if your good enough to get on a CTA course.
 
Hehe I'm a lowly AAT and happy doing bookkeeping and basic accounts for now :) . Iirc it can take around 10 years plus to get through ACCA/CIMA then CTA, if your good enough to get on a CTA course.

Only if you're made to go really slow at doing them. ACCA should be around 3 years, CTA can be done in 1 especially with the exemption (I think) you get from the final CTA exam.

Edit: Although I would add that my knowledge is from practice not industry so may be entirely different there!
 
Saw a very impressive piece of transfer pricing recently, very large global company had managed to get their effective worldwide tax rate down to about 3%.

Impressive in that they managed to convince any tax authority that all of the functions, assets and risks were performed by the low tax jurisdiction! Some serious tax planning and losses shuffling going on there!

Tis all about the arm's length range :cool:
 
Only if you're made to go really slow at doing them. ACCA should be around 3 years, CTA can be done in 1 especially with the exemption (I think) you get from the final CTA exam.

Edit: Although I would add that my knowledge is from practice not industry so may be entirely different there!

That's a shock, it must have been slow people I was talking to :)
 
I'm glad you asked rather than just assuming the worst. The amount of people the believe that you get taxed on the whole lot at the same rate is actually quite scary. Some people have even claimed to refuse a payrise/promotion because of it.

EDIt: Isn't the tax % only actually on the money AFTER the personal allowance also? Or have I made that up? So you only start paying 40% tax from about £43k

EDIT 2: yes it is. So you only start paying 40% tax once you breach £42,400. Check the link to see exactly what you pay.

http://listentotaxman.com/index.php
I genuinely didn't know this!

See forums threads help everyone, not just the OP :)
 
Impressive in that they managed to convince any tax authority that all of the functions, assets and risks were performed by the low tax jurisdiction! Some serious tax planning and losses shuffling going on there!

Tis all about the arm's length range :cool:

It was an elegant implementation. Entirely depends on the company doing what their transfer pricing policy states but that's their fault.
 
TAX is a PITA. I get no free allowance at the start of the tax year, due to the company car, and we don't qualify (that i can see) for any tax relief for having a baby or being married (maybe people here can make a suggestion/offer help?)

I appreciate that moaning about paying too much tax (as a result of earning a decent wage) is a little like moaning that your ice cream is too cold, it still boils my brain how much goes out each month.
 
TAX is a PITA. I get no free allowance at the start of the tax year, due to the company car, and we don't qualify (that i can see) for any tax relief for having a baby or being married (maybe people here can make a suggestion/offer help?)

I appreciate that moaning about paying too much tax (as a result of earning a decent wage) is a little like moaning that your ice cream is too cold, it still boils my brain how much goes out each month.

Put it in your pension? Get a car that doesn't cost £25k+ and doesn't pump out a ton of CO2?

Not really much you can do. There's no such thing as secret tax avoidance schemes sorry!
 
yeah, I pay 6% pension, and my car is hardly that uneconomical (typically get low 40s). Just a whinge is all, as i say its a lame thing to moan about, and I'm here nursing a 4 day old baby with a cold - so pretty tired/frazzled!

The car issue is actually an interesting one - i pay to tax to cover private fuel, as well as car tax - and i'd love clarification on something from the experts in here -

Genuine question if you could help answer it?

The benefit of my car & fuel (£11,700 p.a.) which transpires to cost me in tax approx £2400 p.a (20% band) £4700 (40% band).

If i finished last year in the 40% bracket, do i pay 40% on the fuel & car for all of the next year, or do i pay 20% until i earn the threshold for 40%, at which point start paying the 40% to the end of the year?

TIA
 
No, you misunderstand. The tax bands are incredibly basic to those who work within tax. Just like entering a WEP key would be to you.

To anyone with half a brain more like... It's incredibly simple, and something that any tax payer should know (heck I'm not a tax payer and I know)

Aside for that, I agree with jimjam, a simple google would have answered his question, starting a thread on it is just idle-ness.
 
yeah, I pay 6% pension, and my car is hardly that uneconomical (typically get low 40s). Just a whinge is all, as i say its a lame thing to moan about, and I'm here nursing a 4 day old baby with a cold - so pretty tired/frazzled!

The car issue is actually an interesting one - i pay to tax to cover private fuel, as well as car tax - and i'd love clarification on something from the experts in here -

Genuine question if you could help answer it?

The benefit of my car & fuel (£11,700 p.a.) which transpires to cost me in tax approx £2400 p.a (20% band) £4700 (40% band).

If i finished last year in the 40% bracket, do i pay 40% on the fuel & car for all of the next year, or do i pay 20% until i earn the threshold for 40%, at which point start paying the 40% to the end of the year?

TIA


The taxable benefit of the car and fuel is essentially treated as extra income. and is taxed as such.

So, with personal allowance being £7475, and the basic rate band (20% ) being £35k, you can have 'earnings' of £42,475 before paying anything at the higher rate of 40%.

So, if your earnings (not including the car/fuel) are above that, yor car and fuel will effectively be costing you their beneift figure x 40%.

But, if your earning without the car/fuel are for instance, £40k exactly, £2475 of the car/fuel benefit will be taxed at 20%, and the remainder at 40%.

Just treat the taxable benefit figure of £11,700 as extra income when calculating your tax.

The eficiency of the car means nothing. It's calculated on the cost of the car, and a percentage based on the CO2 emissions. The fuel benefit is also based on the emissions of the car. It looks like quite a high figure to me, so I would gess you have either an expensive car, or an old car with high co2 emissions.
 
The benefit of my car & fuel (£11,700 p.a.) which transpires to cost me in tax approx £2400 p.a (20% band) £4700 (40% band).

If i finished last year in the 40% bracket, do i pay 40% on the fuel & car for all of the next year, or do i pay 20% until i earn the threshold for 40%, at which point start paying the 40% to the end of the year?

TIA

Are you saying your BIK is £11,700?

If so your PAYE code should be something like 423K?

If so you get taxed at 20% on the first £30,770 and 40% above that.
 
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cheers guys.

I do indeed have a K code.

The car is high because i have private fuel as well. Its nothing special, emissions of about 150, and cost of about £30k.

Just treat the taxable benefit figure of £11,700 as extra income when calculating your tax.

That makes perfect sense! THe figures i used were pulled from the HM site, with the two numbers:

64371312.png


So i assumed i paid (per month) the tax liability indicator value shown above (for 20% or 40%) divided by 12? (the bottomset of numbers)

Am i wrong? And the benefit (top numbers) comes out of my free allowance, and leaves me a -£4k tax free amount? (which by definition means i'm in the red?)
 
cheers guys.

I do indeed have a K code.

The car is high because i have private fuel as well. Its nothing special, emissions of about 150, and cost of about £30k.

That makes perfect sense! THe figures i used were pulled from the HM site, with the two numbers:

So i assumed i paid (per month) the tax liability indicator value shown above (for 20% or 40%) divided by 12? (the bottomset of numbers)

Am i wrong? And the benefit (top numbers) comes out of my free allowance, and leaves me a -£4k tax free amount? (which by definition means i'm in the red?)

Yes you have a negative personal allowance.

The tax you pay per month depends on your other income and where that puts you in the band. It's possible it makes you straddle the band so you may effectively pay part of the benefit at 20% and part at 40%. The figures HMRC give are examples of the benefit being totally one or t'other.

Personally I prefer my way of looking at it :D
 
thanks fella, much appreciated!

This little one has settled now (must be talk of tax!?) so i'm of to bed. Appreciated though!
 
Quick final ?

It's possible it makes you straddle the band so you may effectively pay part of the benefit at 20% and part at 40%.

This is really my original question. For the first few months of the financial year my earnings will obviously be below the 40% threshold (despite my gross previously being over). So do i pay 20% on those months, then increase when i hit the threshold?

I agree though, yours makes more sense!
 
Yes you have a negative personal allowance.
No - the personal allowance is never negative. It can be 0, (or any amoutn up to 7475, and then there is the additional age related amounts for those over 65) but never negative. To be clear, you have the personal allowance. There are then other allowances and deductions in your code, which leave the net allowances, which can be any amount, positive, or negative. Maybe a bit pedantic, but nevertheless, correct, and it's always worth being correct when talking tax.

The tax you pay per month depends on your other income and where that puts you in the band. It's possible it makes you straddle the band so you may effectively pay part of the benefit at 20% and part at 40%. The figures HMRC give are examples of the benefit being totally one or t'other.

Personally I prefer my way of looking at it :D

I prefer mine ;)

The way Pudney explained it is probably the best approach for figuring out what effect it will have on your month to month pay. The way I explained it is more from the approach of calculating your overall liability for the year.

Both will come to the same result.
 
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