Recommend me some banana plugs pls

So electrons can't be digital, right.

Then enlighten me how a circuit board work, last I checked it is full of silicon and copper and runs off electricity.
 
Well this is another pointless circular debate as usual...... but what the hell, work is slow at the moment !!!....:)
Have to say guys I follow and had similar understanding to Spoffie ..... What goes down a “digital” cable is actual an analogue voltage pulse.
Ideally a square ware form I believe... working between 0V and +V at a given frequency. Believe the shape and timing of that voltage square pulse is where the “digital” signal can be effected. You have the transient response or rise time of the wave form, how quick it goes from zero to Plus. So you don’t end up with a perfect square, but more of a truncated pyramid.
It was also explained to me once (guy was working in military stuff) that if you take a straight network (cat5) cable put a signal/pulse down it and watch on a scope as you kinked the cable you could see a reflection of the signal back off the kink on the scope.
Seems to me even digital cable design could be important in SOME situations......

Now the key point is I guess how important could these issues be, either analogue or digital domain... Does the sender and receiver of the signal reject or is immune to the errors or degradation that can occur. Largely I would expect the answer to that question to be yes...that is where well designed components show their worth as they are more robust and fault tolerant, makes cables, connectors etc to have little or no effect.... hence the miss used phrase “it’s all digital and 1 and zeros”.

That said, I do believe I’ve heard and it can be heard that different design and constructed analogue cables have an effect of the sound heard. Often subtle, but for whatever reason, ie change of electrical properties and values a change is heard.
Another miss used expression, a cable “improves” the sound.... No, not possible, all you can ever do is degrade less. What you start with is the best it can be, it will only ever degrade to greater or lesser amount as it passes through the system. .... So it’s not a better cable, it’s a “less degrading cable”.... semantics maybe, but changes how you view the issue perhaps....

Then we get to the mathematicians and statisticians, who want a 100 sample trial and achieve better than 80% success rate etc. Well you can give on that one before your start. Listen to any piece of music more than a few times and your brain switches off.... it’s heard it before doesn’t register changes, it’s been imprinted. Plus you get fatigued after a few repeats, and you just hear a wall of sound where everything sounds the same. It’s a flaw test approach in my view, we are humans not computers our responses are not linear. AAB and using something new not heard before can often be more revealing. Plus change to different track regularly.

Also if you’re not a regular listen, only a casual listener you’ll not be as sensitive to changes either. Not suggesting some have golden ears, but it takes practice... perhaps like wine tasting. Unless you are someone who sits down several evenings a week to just listen to music while doing nothing else you ear will not be so tuned to subtle difference. I’m speaking from personal experience here, when I was younger I had time to just listen many evenings a week. I was much more sensitive to changes in the system.... and it wasn’t anywhere near high end like it is now. Now I have less opportunity and time, and notice less change and find it hard to pick out system changes.... I’m out of practice basically.

So before people dismiss out of hand, based on internet hearsay and armchair experts, I would as others have suggested, take the time to see if cables, connectors or anything else has an effect for you......... If you’re a casual iPod listener then I doubt you’ll gain anything.... take the time to listen on a regular basis to a decent system well set up, then perhaps, maybe you might just hear what some people are saying.

Of course all this does leave the door open for less honourable types to pray on people and make “me too products” which are no more than snake oil and rely on placebo effect, which for sure does happen...... It’s trying to work out the snakes from the ladders that makes it tricky.....and perhaps part of the enjoyment of the hobby..... Because that’s what it is, a hobby, an interest in the way we enjoy the pleasure of music............ however you choose.
 
lol loving this.

Sorry guys but im with spoffle here. An analogue signal from an amp to a speaker is nothing more than a positive to negative wave form at frequency x measured in hz thats how a speaker works send a 100hz wave at a speaker and it moves at 100hz. Its an electrical current nothing more or less a cable that is able to transmit that current over the required distance will always sound the same because copper silver or any other type of cable cannot change a frequency. What a cable can do is create resistance too much resistance for x amps over x length will cause a lack of power to get to said speaker. Ill let that sink in. Power. not frequency, it wont introduce any form of clipping it wont introduce an rounder more tonal or plump sound not one thing.
However if you are using inadequate cabling you will get less power, in this instance wpc, less wpc and the speaker will struggle to sound like it should. The only reason silver cable would cause an improvement in sound is due to resistance. Silver is a less restrictive metal than copper so if you are using cable that is too small for the job the in theory silver will sound better due to more wpc being delivered to the speaker due to resistance.

Simply put yes a silver cable can sound better size for size if the copper cable isnt adequate for the power over distance of the amp and speakers. It will not however effect the sound of the speaker other than feeding it more power. Use good 12 gauge or greater copper cable and id be willing to bet you wouldnt hear any difference at all

Im not an electrical engineer i am however an it engineer with a resonable grasp of electronics and a very high end audio enthusiast who has spent years tinkering and researching with high end car and home audio system and have tried and tested most types of cables and interconnects looking for that perfect sound
 
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So electrons can't be digital, right.

Then enlighten me how a circuit board work, last I checked it is full of silicon and copper and runs off electricity.

Oh lawd, your lack of understanding is the issue here, not what I've said.

Electrons ARE NOT digital. Digital is in basic terms a way of encoding and decoding data.

The way data is read by a decoder if it's been sent as a digital waveform.

Why don't we use ADSL as an example? It comes through the copper phone lines, the phone system generally uses analog signals, ADSL is a digital signal.

The filter you have to use at the socket filters the digital waveform out from the analog one and splits the signals so that you can plug your modem in to the ADSL port and your phoneline in to the 56k port.

Does this help you understand that cables that deal with electrons aren't "digital" and that it's all about the hardware either end of the cable that determines whether it's digital or not?

The stuff going down the cable is just electrons that form a waveform.

Digital or analog, it's just electrons and electrons aren't "digital".
 
Well this is another pointless circular debate as usual...... but what the hell, work is slow at the moment !!!....:)
Have to say guys I follow and had similar understanding to Spoffie ..... What goes down a “digital” cable is actual an analogue voltage pulse.
Ideally a square ware form I believe... working between 0V and +V at a given frequency. Believe the shape and timing of that voltage square pulse is where the “digital” signal can be effected. You have the transient response or rise time of the wave form, how quick it goes from zero to Plus. So you don’t end up with a perfect square, but more of a truncated pyramid.
It was also explained to me once (guy was working in military stuff) that if you take a straight network (cat5) cable put a signal/pulse down it and watch on a scope as you kinked the cable you could see a reflection of the signal back off the kink on the scope.
Seems to me even digital cable design could be important in SOME situations......

Thank you, I appreciate a bit of backup here instead of the barrage by two people trying to educate me on a subject that they don't even understand.

Yeah, basically a digital signal is a square waveform (in theory), and you're quite right that it'll often be a truncated pyramid because of slight voltage variations.

This is where the digital bit comes in, the values read on the other end, whatever is decoding the digital signal, will only ever read the waveform peaks as either 1 or 0, which means you can technically get away with some variation, as long as the signal is read as a 1 or 0 it'll come through without degradation (though error correction comes in to work with degradation).

Where an analog signal's peaks represent different values within a range, so can be more susceptible to interference, and any variations can lead to degradation.

Digital cable design is of course important, it's just less prone to issues with the waveform going out of shape.

Now the key point is I guess how important could these issues be, either analogue or digital domain... Does the sender and receiver of the signal reject or is immune to the errors or degradation that can occur. Largely I would expect the answer to that question to be yes...that is where well designed components show their worth as they are more robust and fault tolerant, makes cables, connectors etc to have little or no effect.... hence the miss used phrase “it’s all digital and 1 and zeros”.

This is the difference between analog and digital. An analog signal will be read as it is, even if it's distorted, which is interesting as that's how the guitar effect, distortion came about.

It was originally an unwanted side effect of pushing a signal too hard through the amp, so the analog waveform was clipped, this the distorted guitar sound effect.

A digital signal should have error correction when it's decoded to try to fix any errors or misreads from the waveform (reading a 0 as a 1, for example).

So yes, you are quite right in thinking that a digital system is more robust and fault tolerant.

That said, I do believe I’ve heard and it can be heard that different design and constructed analogue cables have an effect of the sound heard. Often subtle, but for whatever reason, ie change of electrical properties and values a change is heard.
Another miss used expression, a cable “improves” the sound.... No, not possible, all you can ever do is degrade less. What you start with is the best it can be, it will only ever degrade to greater or lesser amount as it passes through the system. .... So it’s not a better cable, it’s a “less degrading cable”.... semantics maybe, but changes how you view the issue perhaps....

Well that's what I've been arguing, people like to claim their magic cables increase sound quality, but generally if there is a difference in sound, it would be due to the cable being inadequate for the job.

The claims like "greater sound stage" or "more airy sound" is just rubbish.

But stuff like this, it only goes to show that getting an adequate cable is important, rather than buying in to expensive cables and interconnects.

As long as the cable you use is of a sufficient gauge to carry the signal without degrading it, then you'll get the best sound you can.

Which is why a lot of people use things like mains cable, as it's nice thick copper that's dirt cheap, or things like braided network cables, as the braiding can help with interference, and it's also dirt cheap too.



Then we get to the mathematicians and statisticians, who want a 100 sample trial and achieve better than 80% success rate etc. Well you can give on that one before your start. Listen to any piece of music more than a few times and your brain switches off.... it’s heard it before doesn’t register changes, it’s been imprinted. Plus you get fatigued after a few repeats, and you just hear a wall of sound where everything sounds the same. It’s a flaw test approach in my view, we are humans not computers our responses are not linear. AAB and using something new not heard before can often be more revealing. Plus change to different track regularly.

Personally, I don't tend to get fatigued by listening to the same piece of music over and over again if it's one I really like.

I often find it difficult to listen to music if I'm doing anything else as I tend to get very engrossed in the music, If I'm trying to do something else at the same time, I'll sometimes hear it as a wall of sound.

I do tend to hear any changes in a track too, like if I've changed speakers or headphones, I can distinctly tell the differences, things like a different set of speakers or headphones being slightly different with different frequencies, is something I pick up on.

I tend to only really listen to instrumental music too, I find it a lot easier and more enjoyable to listen to.



So before people dismiss out of hand, based on internet hearsay and armchair experts, I would as others have suggested, take the time to see if cables, connectors or anything else has an effect for you......... If you’re a casual iPod listener then I doubt you’ll gain anything.... take the time to listen on a regular basis to a decent system well set up, then perhaps, maybe you might just hear what some people are saying.

Well I've had a lot of interest in this sort of subject over the years, and it seems to be a general consensus from electrical engineers that cables do not change the tonality of sound (which loads of people DO claim), but rather as you've said, inadequate cables will degrade the sound below the point of what a speaker is capable of.

Which brings me back to the point about magical cables and interconnects, the claims made about them are simply not true, and when people talk about a change in sound quality, if there is a change it's always due to them using bad cables.

Which leads me on to another point, that I am convinced that "high end" cable manufacturers put a lot of effort in to making sure their cheapest cables actually do degrade sound so that there is a difference, but that believers in magic cables see it as the more expensive cables producing better quality sound.

How the sound gets to the speaker is basic physics as stuie says

Of course all this does leave the door open for less honourable types to pray on people and make “me too products” which are no more than snake oil and rely on placebo effect, which for sure does happen...... It’s trying to work out the snakes from the ladders that makes it tricky.....and perhaps part of the enjoyment of the hobby..... Because that’s what it is, a hobby, an interest in the way we enjoy the pleasure of music............ however you choose.

This point seems to address about 99% of the branded cable industry really.

lol loving this.

Sorry guys but im with spoffle here. An analogue signal from an amp to a speaker is nothing more than a positive to negative wave form at frequency x measured in hz thats how a speaker works send a 100hz wave at a speaker and it moves at 100hz. Its an electrical current nothing more or less a cable that is able to transmit that current over the required distance will always sound the same because copper silver or any other type of cable cannot change a frequency. What a cable can do is create resistance too much resistance for x amps over x length will cause a lack of power to get to said speaker. Ill let that sink in. Power. not frequency, it wont introduce any form of clipping it wont introduce an rounder more tonal or plump sound not one thing.
However if you are using inadequate cabling you will get less power, in this instance wpc, less wpc and the speaker will struggle to sound like it should. The only reason silver cable would cause an improvement in sound is due to resistance. Silver is a less restrictive metal than copper so if you are using cable that is too small for the job the in theory silver will sound better due to more wpc being delivered to the speaker due to resistance.

Simply put yes a silver cable can sound better size for size if the copper cable isnt adequate for the power over distance of the amp and speakers. It will not however effect the sound of the speaker other than feeding it more power. Use good 12 gauge or greater copper cable and id be willing to bet you wouldnt hear any difference at all

Im not an electrical engineer i am however an it engineer with a resonable grasp of electronics and a very high end audio enthusiast who has spent years tinkering and researching with high end car and home audio system and have tried and tested most types of cables and interconnects looking for that perfect sound

Exactly! You're not an electrical engineer, yet you have a better grasp of electronics than nick1881 who claims to be one.

Not that I actually believe him though, as an electrical engineer wouldn't have made the type of posts he's made in here.

Basically it's "I know I'm an electrical engineer based on your posts".
 
Is it or is it not, HDMI a digital protocol?

I'm probably guilty of calling it a protocol myself in the past, but no it's not a protocol really. It's more than that, HDMI governs what is transmitted, how it's transmitted and the physic connectors and logic on either side of the cables, as well as the cables themselves. It's an interface that allows the transmission and reception of digital signals, if that answers your question, but this is an entirely seperate argument to how digital signals are transmitted electrically via cable. To the best of my knowledge, you cant transmit anything electrically over a cable with anything other than an analogue waveform, and that includes digital signals.
 
Is it or is it not, HDMI a digital protocol?

Well as James said, it's not a protocol anyway.

HDMI is what you should call a "standard", that deals with a digital interface for transmitting digital content.

I've said this to you multiple times now, which is rich considering you've claimed I talk rubbish, make things up and lie about things, that I was talking about HDMI CABLES and how the data is pushed down it.

I never once claimed that "HDMI" as a standard wasn't digital, so stop going on about it like I have.
 
If HDMI is a digital STANDARD then that's all it matters.

I couldn't care less how it is transferred, like I said before, it could be by 6th sense or 2 midgets holding up black and white flags.

If the data at either end is identical then there is no signal loss then what am I missing here?

P.s. I wasn't talking about speakers cable. And btw, I never said HDMI cables isn't digital, I only said that HDMI is.
 
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Ok, is HDMI a digital interface?

Does the data at the data at one end reflect 100% from the other?

This is completely irrelevant. You don't understand the topic.

The data at the other end is an identical copy from the source, yes.

That doesn't mean that digital wave forms aren't technically analog when sent through the HDMI cable though.

Here's a tip, no one is saying that HDMI isn't a digital interface.

Here's what I originally said;

HDMI cables aren't digital, they are analogue, the signal sent isn't digital either, it's analogue.

What IS digital is how the signal is read and transmitted.

Instead of the twisted mess you keep claiming I said.
 
If HDMI is a digital STANDARD then that's all it matters.

I couldn't care less how it is transferred, like I said before, it could be by 6th sense or 2 midgets holding up black and white flags.

If the data at either end is identical then there is no signal loss then what am I missing here?

P.s. I wasn't talking about speakers cable.

You cared enough to try and take part in a debate, claim I make stuff up and lie and talk general rubbish about a subject you don't understand.

Whether you care how it's transmitted makes no difference to the fact that you still tried to get involved and claim I was talking rubbish.

What you're missing is that I never said it wasn't digital, so all your posts in this thread are irrelevant. I was making a point to someone else who was making silly claims about something he also didn't understand;

Also HDMI cables don't make a difference as they are digital, speaker outputs are analogue and the cable can have an effect on things.

I was pointing out that CABLES are not digital, and the same rules do apply to a cable that's part of a digital standard, and one that's used for analog signals, that a HDMI cable doesn't make a difference, not because of the fact that it's digital, but because in general a properly specced cable will not alter the content at the output.

That a bad HDMI cable can and will degrade the image on a TV, except that the way the degradation displays itself is visibly different.



P.s. I wasn't talking about speakers cable. And btw, I never said HDMI cables isn't digital, I only said that HDMI is.

No one was saying HDMI wasn't digital, which renders your first post in this thread completely moot, as it's been shown everything I said was correct, and then continue on to try and disprove something I never even said in the first place.

See your quote below, what was the point in posting that then? Additionally, I keep asking you, where's the misconception, misinformation and lies?

Is it not you that's guilty of that since you keep twisting what I've actually said?


I don't know whether I should laugh or get frustrated when reading spoffle's posts (in this thread and others), there is so much misconception and misinformation and lies it makes me wondering whether he is a troll or simply just making things up.

Surely we all know HDMI is digital like one know a wheel is round, it is like saying USB isn't digital.
 
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Raymond Lin said:
Ok, is HDMI a digital interface?

Does the data at the data at one end reflect 100% from the other?
What is decoded is digital, yes. What is transmitted is digital wrapped in an analogue waveform - a squarewave as already mentioned.

Does the data at the data at one end reflect 100% from the other?
IF it decoded correctly, yes. The interface can still suffer from poor cabling and/or interference but HDMI is far more resilient to it and it manifests itself in a different way to what you would see with old analogue standards. Because analogue *transmissions use the waveforms to represent the data itself, rather than 0's and 1's that build up the data as a digital *transmission does, interference directly manipulates the data itself - colours can change or become compressed, you can loss contrast or suffer the infamous snow if it's bad enough. Digital transmissions are different, it takes a lot more to disrupt the signal to the point where you start introducing errors in those 0's and 1's and when you do, in the case of video again, you see hot pixels (a coloured version of analogue's snow) that is very obviously wrong, blocky pictures (much like a poorly encoded video), major corruption or even a complete loss of video.

* I'm using the term transmission to refer to the signal before it's transmitted across the cable, just to avoid confusion.

I couldn't care less how it is transferred, like I said before, it could be by 6th sense or 2 midgets holding up black and white flags.

If the data at either end is identical then there is no signal loss then what am I missing here?

P.s. I wasn't talking about speakers cable. And btw, I never said HDMI cables isn't digital, I only said that HDMI is.

Well, it still can suffer from the same external influences as analogue but it's just harder to do.

Raymond Lin said:
P.S...I never said HDMI cables isn't digital, I only said that HDMI is.

If i was going to be anal, I would say you can not say 'HDMI is digital' because HDMI is an interface, not just a protocol/standard that covers signal encoding. This interface as i have explained also covers the transmission of the signal using an analogue squarewave to represent the digital encoding. You just cant simplify the definition of HDMI to that extent.
 
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Nicely said :).

I've got a rather more cynical view about cables etc. and would go with an "it pays to keep an open mind, but not so open your brains fall out" approach, especially when:
- trying different cables, connectors or whatever involves an investment of time and/or money
- expectation bias is such a powerful thing
- extraordinary claims tend to never be backed up by science

Having said that, I do accept that differences in cables can have an audible effect on the sound in some circumstances but it's all down to the LCR properties of the cables within the "system" and not some sort of black art involving esoteric cable constructions or suchlike. So I can't see why there should be any correlation between price and sounding "better".

I also struggle with the argument that ABX type testing is fundamentally flawed for audio. From an objectivist's point of view, we hear subjectivists making "night and day" claims but then get all cagey about demonstrating that they can even hear a difference if they aren't the one controlling the switch. Perhaps this says more about me and my suspicious scientific/engineering mind? :p
 
I don't need to educate myself on electronics seeing as I'm an electronic engineer working for one of the biggest companies in the world.

Jesus Christ. And you think that one suitable speaker cable makes a hifi sound different from another suitable speaker cable?

I'd keep that quiet at work if I was you. :D
 
Have you ever tried better cable? I was a none believer too, I didn't really want to spend extra money on cable, but once I heard it I wanted to keep it.

Usually the people that say all cables sound the same either, haven't tried, don't have the hearing capability or don't have a revealing enough system.

I had a friend listen too and he noticed the difference straight away.

Was it a A/B BLIND test? If not then placebo effect and expectation bias is much more powerfull then you may think.
 
Has anyone got links to actual tests done with the expensive cables, as in measureable parameters such as resistance, capacitance ,etc?

My understanding has always been that high frequency attenuation changes the waveform in subtle ways. Surely it cannot be hard for someone to actually do a test where waveform are transmitted and measured down these cables. At least at some quantative analysis would be good.

Note- talking about analogue speaker cables here not digital transmission which has already been debated.
 
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