Richard Dawkins sums up religion

But where would the ability or decision to pause and consider it come from? It would still ultimately be chemicals and synapses firing in the brain which we have no control over. The origins of the decision to change the subconcious decision would be just as subconcious, if that makes sense.

If I apply my conscious mind to a problem and think it through logically and I then end up with a decision that is different from the initial sub conscious thought then this is free will. I am applying my mind to a problem and thinking it through in order to affect my actions in a way that I want.

I think some people conflate free will with instinct. An insect has no free will. Take an ant for example. Ants do not ponder the consequences of their actions. Ants simply react instinctively to their environment. This is instinct. Humans have the ability to pause for thought when their instinct kicks in. Humans can change their mind and thus act differently than their initial reaction to an event.

Humans have laws of logic that have been meticulously worked out over millennia. Aristotelian logic for example. This logical framework allows us to take our instincts, analyse and modify them in order to produce a desired outcome. We can think our way out of problems. This is free will. If there was no free will at all, then we would act like Ants. We would just react to events in a robotic fashion without any conscious thought.
 
Neil, its all about faith mate. You either have it or you dont. Simples.

You either believe or you dont.

Religion or, believing in God, is all about faith. When one has that then one doesnt rely on evidence or proof like the type you need.

You need scientific evidence for everything in your life. You need to know how things work etc. Not everyone is like that, especially those that have a very strong belief in God. For me, God is real. Proof is all around me. Written word of God. etc etc.

Faith is what God requires. He wants us to believe in him from our own hearts. Yes, he could easily give you the evidence you need but he wants you to believe in him from your heart. Any religion requires faith.

When you accept God in your life, that is when you will realise what 'Faith' is all about.

**** your God! Where was he when the innocent suffered during the............

Vietnam war?


Auschwitz and Treblinka death factories?


The famine in Ethiopia?



Just a few amongst many thousands of horrors that have happened in history and are still happening in this day and age. So why doesn't your loving powerful caring God step in and do something to protect the innocent?
 
Science is limited to what we perceive as reality at any given moment in time. However that reality, as you have said, is constantly changing. In view of this it is increadibly short sighted to assert that science cannot be used on products of imagination, particularly because in many cases science is the product of imagination. My point is that what we class as fiction or imagination now may not be accurate due to our lack of knowledge (IE we cant prove something yet, does that make it untrue?). If we can agree that ignorance of truth does not make something less true, then can we agree that to discount the possibility of a creator or God at this stage in our development is premature?

Science is not the product of imagination, hypotheses are and they may or may not become science at some point. If something classed as imagination at some point is later proven to exist then it is simply assimilated by science. I don't totally dismiss the possibility of a Creator, i generally dismiss it on the grounds of there not being scientific data pointing towards it. Unicorns could one day be proven to exist in some way but i generally dismiss their existance too. I treat all products of imagination equally so I don't see why the idea of a Creator is somehow special. It's not.




This is what I was trying to get at. At the stage I mentioned, the presence of the second room was, at best, imagined only. To the fish, it was ficticious and any attempts to clarify or describe it would be that of pure imagination. As you rightly point out, once the fish reaches the next stage of development the second room then becomes the reality that can be seen, but possibly not reached (perhaps the door is locked and the fish has no way of opening it). So it is with our reality and our own development. Just because we cannot yet prove that God does or does not exist does not change the truth of whether he does or not, in much the same way as the development of the fish did not change the existence of that second room.

Again, why is the idea of a Creator special? Why not several Creators? Why not an infinity of Creators that wear pink trousers, get drunk every Friday night and vomit an Universe in the morning? All these ideas are made up, they have no grounds and I rightfully dismiss them.


That is a very bold statement to make. Do you accept the possibility that there are truths out there that science will not be able to find, perhaps because it cannot see them? I will take faith as an example. If God does exist, and he is the creator of all, is it plausable that he created the universe in such a way that only those with faith in him can find him? We cannot prove otherwise, and as unlikely as it may seem we have to accept the possibility. Or are you saying such a supposition is impossible? As impossible, say, as the chances of single cell life in the primordial soup evolving into sentient intelligent beings? Lets be honest, if we had to bet on on it back then, who would bet on us succeeding?

I haven't mentioned if my tea had milk or not. Only I know the truth and science will never find it so I do accept the possibility that some truths are beyond it's reach - imaginary truths.

In fact, I think we need to be at a certain level of development before we can even start to research and answer the question. However, does that change reality? Our perception of reality can be very different from actual reality. This is the point I am trying to make.

What you're saying is, because there are unknowns, the idea of a Creator shouldn't be dimissed. Fine, then explain why the idea of 2 Creators shouldn't be dismissed. Then the idea 3, 4, .... 1.000.000. Then explain why I shouldn't dismiss the infinite drunken Gods idea. See where I'm going? If your idea has no basis in reality, you or someone made it up and the correct, default position towards it should be: dismissed.


If you feel that discussing elements beyond our understanding or our perceived reality is unhelpful, or wasting time I then struggle to understand how it is you can be a staunch believer in science. Afterall, is that not what science is about? We not only use it it prove/debunk things, but to create and invent things. We use it to turn imagination into reality and we have been pretty good at it thus far!

Why do you think cavemen didn't build missles? They didn't do so because when they started discussing elements beyond their understanding, they imagined the explanations and simply accepted them. They should have observed, tried to repeat the observations, formed a hypothesis trying to explain them and finally they should've tested this hypothesis. In other words, they should've used the scientific method. Science does not pop out of the blue, imagination plays a role but only when it's coupled with observation. Do you know of any realiable observations that may have a divine source?


But why? Because it is our nature? Where did that nature come from? What (or who) influenced or designed it? Evolution? OK, lets run with that. If evolution is so evident, why are we the only ones to have made that leap from basic animal state to a more advanced being? Luck? What are the chances of that? Trillions to one? We can happily accept the notion of evolution from a single cell organism to human being against absolutely ridiculous odds, but the notion of God existing and making the planet is simply a fairy tale, beyond reality and fit for naught more than childrens stories? Really?

Absolutely everything that happens in the Universe had a low chance of happening if you theoretically go back in time. 1 in 300 million are the odds of your father's sperm cell reaching your mother's egg. Yet here you are replying. In fact, each of the 7billion people on the planet had the same chance to exist. What are the odds of that? Evolution is one of the most solid theories in science, much more solid than, say, Einstein's relativity. Your belief in it or mine for that matter are irrelevant , it offers one of those truths you mentioned: how our species came to be.

Can you accept, then, that there may be truths that exist outside of our current reality that are still to be discovered? In scientific terms it could be cold fusion. In spiritual terms it could be the discovery of a soul, or the existence of God. At this stage in time, all of those things are fiction, mere imagination. Science is a tool to discover them (or not as the case may be), but prior to proving/debunking their existence, they either exist or do not. Giving special status to those things which align more with the application of science and dismissing those things which do not is short sighted, in my opinion, but perhaps it is a process we need to go through to reach a higher level of intelligence and understanding.

The idea of cold fusion is based on numerous other scientific discoveries and thus shouldn't be dismissed. The existance of a soul is based on absolutely nothing so i will give it the same treatment as every other idea based on absolutely nothing: dismissal.


I am sure if a creator exists he/she/it will be found eventually. My point is it may not be science that finds that answer. Perhaps science is not meant to find that answer, by design. I dont really know, but what I do believe is that keeping an open mind is the only way forward. I lean more towards the science side of discovery, but I think to dismiss a notion because it seems unlikely, or because we we cannot yet prove it is increadibly short sighted and damages our development.

I hope there is a God and heaven, I really do. But until such time as I am satisfied that is true or false, I will continue to have an open mind and accept the possibility of either outcome.

How come dismissing the infinity of imaginary possibilities (except one) is not short sighted ? How come it doesn't damage our development?
 
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Are you out of short pants yet? If so, do some further reading. If you needed to ask that question then you are clearly living in a goldfish bowl! Look at some of the other posts in this long thread. Some answers there for you mate. :rolleyes:
 
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Tank makes a coherent point koolpc. If your God is as you believe him to be, many of his actions are morally indefensible.
 
Tank makes a coherent point koolpc. If your God is as you believe him to be, many of his actions are morally indefensible.

But, that has been asked before and he knows what the answer is surely?

Did he not read about free will? What i said about it? Clearly not otherwise he wouldnt ask me the question he did unless he was just trying to have a dig!

Sorry if my replay came across a bit harsh but it was the way in which the question by tank was put.
 
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I find myself undecided on the free will debate. I have watched several videos from Sam Harris where he argues that free will is an illusion. Sam states that our thoughts are formed sub-consciously first and then manifest in our conscious. This is undoubtedly true but my problem with it is this. If a decision is formed sub-consciously and then manifests in our consciousness, then we have the ability to pause and consider that decision. This means we can change the sub-conscious decision just by thinking first before we act. We can change the outcome. Is this not free will ?
It may be a difference in view, while that thought arises which you seem to agree we have no choice over - we can't account for why we make a particular choice after pausing & considering.

It's not like after thought & consideration we always make the choices we know are the wisest, it also doesn't map very well to experiments in which they are able to predict outcomes which the person still 'feels' they are choosing (which also seems to imply that decisions may have already been made outside of our awareness, we simply gain awareness of a choice made).

Forgive my ninja edits. :D I completely agree though, it amazes me that it goes unquestioned for the most part considering it's almost a lynch pin of our society... Then again, that's probably why it goes unquestioned.
Indeed, considering how hugely important it is - it's surprising how little time is spent attempting to discover the truth of the matter.

But really, even if free will did exist - it would only be within the confines of genetics, epigenetic gene expression, childhood experiences & situation (all of which we objectively have no control over) - even if we had 'free will' it would still be constrained by elements outside of our control (making the term almost contradictory to begin with).

Where is the free will in a child who dies at age 3 due to malnutrition?, or the one sexually abused for 15 years who grows up cold with no empathy? - if we can understand how circumstance can change these people for the worse in these extreme examples, logically the same should be recognised for the myriad of intermediary stages.

I visual it something like the below, within the vast array of potential human experience we are firstly constrained by our location - born in extreme poverty you will most likely die, the chances of living the good life are slim to none.

The genetics, be born with a huge list of conditions & the potential experiences are vastly slashed - then once again, childhood environment can do the same - free will in the below diagram is a free to move around a tiny section of potential experience due to an array of limiting factors, which in my view makes the entire concept flawed.

Obviously the reality is vastly more complex, not to mention a great environment can help mitigate against potential shortcomings in other areas - but for many they simply get dealt a bum hand in life.

a_by_darkelmarko-d6xgfj1.jpg


The common defence of this criticism is to give examples of people who did well, despite disadvantage which is obviously ignoring the fact they clearly didn't have that bad of a disadvantage as they had the kind of personality able to overcome adversity (an invaluable trait to begin with, which many do not posses).
 
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But, that has been asked before and he knows what the answer is surely?

Did he not read about free will? What i said about it? Clearly not otherwise he wouldnt ask me the question he did unless he was just trying to have a dig!

Sorry if my replay came across a bit harsh but it was the way in which the question by tank was put.

Free will is a load of bull **** and I can't be bothered to trawl through pages of gullible nonsense. And it isn't me living in a gold fish bowl :rolleyes:
 
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Free will is a load of bull **** and I can't be bothered to trawl through pages of gullible nonsense. And it isn't me living in a gold fish bowl :rolleyes:

If you cant be bothered to read the thread because of the content then why post in here in the first place?

Also, you have no free will then?
 
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No need to get abusive. Why post in here if you cant be bothered to discuss things properly or better still dont comment in here if all you want to do is throw abuse around. No need for it

He cannot help it. He has no free will, free will doesn't exist. Therefore he cannot be held reasonably responsible as he is simply a product of his genetics and environment. ;)

On a more serious note, briefly as I am posting on a mobile so am unable to practically get too involved in such a debate...I think that the factors Elmarko etc are speaking about limit Free will of the individual rather than illustrate it's doesn't exist. A little like my limitations due to the medium I am using to access the internet.
 
On a more serious note, briefly as I am posting on a mobile so am unable to practically get too involved in such a debate...I think that the factors Elmarko etc are speaking about limit Free will of the individual rather than illustrate it's doesn't exist. A little like my limitations due to the medium I am using to access the internet.
Of course, which is why I said "even if free will did exist" - it would be constrained by a number of factors.

I don't think it does anyway (as the argument in favour don't convince me), but it's still open for debate as you say.

But I would question how appropriate the use of 'free' is when pretty extreme limitations can be applied by external factors.
 
It may be a difference in view, while that thought arises which you seem to agree we have no choice over - we can't account for why we make a particular choice after pausing & considering.

This is simply not true. I can account for my conscious choices after a pause and consideration. Are you implying that you can not ?
 
This is simply not true. I can account for my conscious choices after a pause and consideration. Are you implying that you can not ?
You can remember them, you can even give a detailed response as to why you feel you made that choice.

But ultimately the thought which made the choice simply arose into consciousness, what else could it do? (that is the sense in which I mean account for). Thought brain scans scientists are already able to predict choices with a much higher degree of accuracy than random before a person is even aware they have made a choice (proven via experimentation) - in these cases the person also felt they could 'account for the choice' - in reality it had already been made subconsciously.

This explains it well if you are unfamiliar with the subject.

 
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But, that has been asked before and he knows what the answer is surely?

Did he not read about free will? What i said about it? Clearly not otherwise he wouldnt ask me the question he did unless he was just trying to have a dig!

The problem with the "Free will" argument is that it doesn't explain all the bad things God did directly up until his massive change of heart 2000 years ago.
 
This explains it well if you are unfamiliar with the subject.


I am very familiar with the subject.

My question still stands. If a choice arises sub-consciously and is then analysed and modified by a conscious mind, then this is free will. You simply don't get to dismiss free will because of how thoughts are formed. This is fallacious.
 
I am very familiar with the subject.

My question still stands. If a choice arises sub-consciously and is then analysed and modified by a conscious mind, then this is free will. You simply don't get to dismiss free will because of how thoughts are formed. This is fallacious.
Did you even read my post?.

I didn't dismiss free will, I said I'm not convinced by it's arguments due to a number of different reasons - I'm not talking about certainty here.

You simply declaring that is 'free will' also doesn't make it so, that's your subjective interpretation of events.

I could just as accurately say that in reality, the thought came into awareness, as did the process of contemplation of that thought - along with the final choice (as my own interpretation of events) - but as with your statement, me simply stating this previous sentence doesn't make it so.

As we can't just go with what we intuit, it's obviously an area in which study is required - which some studies seem to lend weight towards the view that our conscious experience is led by our unconscious brain (which also makes sense, as our brain is the root of our consciousness).

Neither is this an argument of determinism (not that I'm really advocating determinism in that sense anyway) set aside by Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, as the predictability of an event - or the potential for it being random doesn't end the debate either (as random doesn't equal a free will).

I found a good quote online on the subject.

"You do have a mind. And you do have a will. You do what you want because it is what you want to do. It just so happens that (probably) your wants are physically deterministic." (key emphasis on probably/I think)
 
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Cant argue with that statement as more research needed by me on that.

Edit: Just found an interesting article on it:

http://carm.org/god-of-old-testament-a-monster

I vehemently disagree with it's conclusion. Much as I find the whole idea of "sins of the father" to be morally reprehensible when done by man, I find it equally so when done by a deity.

By any objective moral yardstick the actions the God of the Old Testament are wrong and could easily be considered evil. Genocide, infanticide, punishing children for their fathers mistakes. The fact that he is the creator of said people does not really excuse the acts themselves.
 
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