Project: Making a mallet out of plastic milk bottles

Soldato
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I'm not sure if anyone will be interested in this, but I saw this idea on Youtube as I was browsing for ideas on making a slingshot and thought it would be fun to try. You can cut up and melt down HDPE plastic bottles and create blocks or sheet material and then work it with woodworking tools to make stuff. I thought i'd make something small just to test it out, so am making a small carvers mallet.

I searched around the house for empty bottles and found a selection of bleach, milk and shower gel bottles that were all HDPE plastic (It should say HDPE on the bottle, or alternatively a number 2 in the recycle logo). You need to remove all traces of labels and wash them out thoroughly. Then its a tedious task of cutting them up into little pieces. You can cut them into larger pieces than i have but I wanted them small to create a better pattern.


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This is 2 x 4pint milk bottles + bluetop lids, 2 x bleach bottles, 2 x lynx shower gel bottles and a white ciff bottle. Even with all this I didn't have enough and ended up having to make it smaller than intended.



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Apparently 175c is enough to melt the plastic but not create any toxic fumes. Probably best to use a toasteroven and do it outside if you have one. My oven must not be accurate as I had to set it to 200c as the plastic wasn't melting. With something this big you need to keep adding layers instead of filling the whole tin in one go.

I didn't take a pic, but I made a plywood disc and clamped it down onto the melted plastic as it will shrink as it dries and can deform. Plus clamping it will have helped make sure it was all stuck together properly.


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This is what it looked like once removed from the tin.



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Then roughly sanded to remove the bean tin ribs.



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20mm hole drilled through the centre for the handle. The video I saw on Youtube he pushed the handle into the melted plastic, which would have been a better way to do it. But doing it this way means i can replace the handle if I need to in future.


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Hole drilled and a piece of mahogany cut ready for turning the handle on my super ghetto lathe.


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Just need to oil the handle and glue the wedge in and its done. Turned out pretty good. The plastic is surprisingly dense, so has a good weight for light carving work. I'll start saving bottles to make a large square carpenters mallet now.
 
Not sure what I like the most, the lathe or the mallet - both brilliant in their own right. :D
 
Thanks guys :).

Yeah i was please with how the colours turned into a sort of cammo pattern. It was a blue and black bottle of domestos, plus some black lynx shower gel bottles mixed with the white milk bottles.

Got a few milk bottles saved up for my next project, plus some yellow nesquik tubs. I think I'll make a large carpenters mallet next. Then for the slingshot I'll buy some new HDPE buckets and layer them into a sheet as I don't trust the small bits to be fully melted together for something that will have a lot of strain on it.
 
Loved it but as the step by step descriptions were quite short and based on the assumption the we understood the missing parts - I was left with 4 technical questions:

1. did you use any lubricant or resist on the inside of the tin, to prevent it sticking to the melted plastic?

2. when it was done - how did you remove it from the tin?

3. you mentioned the ply wood disc you used between layers - but you didn't clearly explained how: (did you press it down inside the tin, onto the hot melted plastic, clamp it down to hold the plastic shape, and then when cooled - remove it and add plastic bits for the next layer)?
3a. did you use any lubricant or non sticking resist substance to the ply disc - to prevent it from sticking to the melted plastic?

4. as the plastic inside the tin shrinks a lot during the cooling stage, and as you did the mallet in layers - I was unclear on the process:
4a. did you just add plastic bits to 'fill the gaps' that were formed inside the tin, around the shrunken cooling layer (between the plastic and the tin's walls)?
4b. or did you not have any shrinkage, as you clamped the ply disc down to prevent it from happening?
4c. 0r did the ply disc just hold it flat, to prevent the distortion while cooling - but it still got shrunk?

Thanks for your patience, and I would appreciate any clarification on those stages in the process.

:-)
 

Here is the video, I should have posted it as it explains the process in a lot more detail and has funky music.

The first layer of plastic is added then after 10 mins or so you remove it from the oven and compact it all down and then add another layer of plastic. It wont start shrinking until it starts to cool, which wont happen in the few seconds you add more layers of plastic. Keep doing this until you reach near the top of the tin and then clamp the ply disc down.

You could probably skip the clamping stage as it wont shrink or distort much. I mainly did this in the hope it would compact it all down and make sure there were no voids. I think clamping is mainly needed if you are trying to create a block or sheet material.

You don't need to use any lubricants on the tin, when the plastic cools it'll shrink a bit and come away from the tin and should pull straight out. Ideally a tin with no ridges on would be best, but I couldn't find anything suitable at the time. I think I did use some greaseproof paper between the ply disc and the plastic, but I don't think its needed.

HTH and thanks!
 
Great ingenuity, just be careful with using a drill like that as a lathe - the bearings aren't designed for that sort of loading and will rapidly get knackered.
 
Ha, you can buy a mallet for like £1, I dont think these would be worth making to sell. Just a fun little project that you end up with a useful tool at the end.

Yeah I was a bit worried about the bearings, it is only used like that very occasionally. I'd love to buy a metal/wood cutting lathe, just don't have the room for one at the moment.
 
HDPE mallet

Just saw the video.
Big thanks! :)
On top of your added written clear reply and clarifications to my enquiries - the video completed all the gaps.

PS. Although you are right, the time and effort invested in the process of making these will NEVER be fairly matched in price against the 'off the shelf' equivalent stuff that is made in China etc., so no point trying to sell them. But on top of the fun and sense of achievement of making it yourself - pat yourself on the shoulder for SINGLE HANDEDLY clearing and utilising this HUGE amount of plastic containers you saved the poor environment from!... :)
 
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