What's with the thread title? Aren't they both the same?
Anyway, I get mine cut at hairdressers probably around 30 minutes walk from my house. Costs £8 and go back everything 5 weeks. We seem to get along nicely.
By the modern day definition, a Barbershop and a Hairdressing Salon are quite different.
Barbershops have always been a place that men visit to have their hair and beards trimmed by a Barber. Historically these were social places that gentlemen enjoyed going to and were not a place that women would get their hair cut.
That largely is still the case today, as although not all Barber's these days are men, the fact remains that these are establishments where the staff are specialised and experienced in cutting men's hair and I've never once in my life seen a woman get their hair cut in one.
A modern Hair Dressing salon will be staffed by Hairdressers who are more qualified in cutting women's hair, due to the greater variation in hair styles. That said, they are typically unisex (aside from cultures and religions that permit this).
The simplest difference is to see it like this:
- If you want your hair cut with clippers, or a short back and sides, then go to a Barber.
- If you have longer hair or a specific style, then you are better off going to a hair salon.
The other factor is what you are prepared to pay, as an experienced Barber is typically cheaper than the most Junior of hairdressers in a Salon. So there is no reason you can't get a simple hair cut done in a Salon, but you would be paying a lot more for it.