12v DC supply for water butt pump

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I have a water butt pump that i use at the allotment.
Something has gone wrong with the battery it would seem, wont charge, or some part of the battery unit.

I pulled the unit to bits to take a check if any obvious loose wire and no.
Even worse is that a significant chunk of the electrics are sealed into a section with resin.

The battery "unit" has 3x 3.7v batteries, a small circuit board that I think probably covers charging, a variable rotating switch (to affect pump speed) and a highly waterproof connector plug to join to the pump unit itself.

So with this borked, somehow I need to test to confirm the pump itself is still fine and if so sort a solution.
Draper made the unit but its delisted.

I have a cunning plan, kind of, that over a few steps could work out ok, at least I think so.
The original is iirc 2AH, so I need 2-3AH of capcaity. It needs to be easily portable so I can take it backwards and forwards from the allotment daily. As such I came across scooter batteries, these are listed as 12v and 3AH is a small pack around the size of a tub of butter.
This would meet the main criteria.
Obviously I would need a trickle charger to top it back up. Thats also easy to get and not too expensive.

So I need to know, are 12v scooter batteries really 12v, or are they just scaled down 14.4v car batteries.
If they are genuinely 12v then I could use one of these.
I would need to : waterproof it, although I could position it a decent distance from the water tank the pump itself is put into (pump itself has about 2M of cable and it only drops about 50cm in. Plus as i would need to either change the connectors for both ends, or at least make a connector to the battery, I could add another couple of metres there. Waterproofing wouldn't need to be more than splash proofing really so thats not hard to achieve, Plus a connector, this would need to suit the charger also. It cannot be fully sealed as the scooter batteries need to vent to air.

If this worked i would need to add the potential for a voltage dropper, of somekind. The pump itself has a float switch in it, so if it draws water too fast the tank would run dry and the pump would stop itself. That could come later if the whole process works.

The other option is to replicates similar with 3.7v batteries. They look like bigger AAs, about 50% bigger.
I would need to overcome all the same issues, storage, charging, and voltage regulation.

Anyone got any suggestions?

The old tech lead acid is more appealing as for less than £20 I can get a 7Ah or so, and that would probably provide over an hour of watering. Which would be more than enough! A trickle charger for £10 or so and all i need to worry about it connectors etc (it deffo only supplies pos and neg to the pump itself, although there are loads of wires in the battery pack unit as its also a charger built in
 
Why the fear of 14.4v car batteries?

14.4v is the charging voltage... Once left to stabilise it will be about 12.6v. This is due to chemistry, a lead acid battery is 6x 2.1v cells in series.
The batteries are commonplace, sealed and wet versions (get sealed if you are going to transport it, dont want acid going anywhere it isnt meant to). Chargers, again, are commonplace.

Keep it simple.


Another thought, a voltage regulator/buck converter is another easy way to limit the voltage to only the voltage you want.
https://www.amazon.co.uk/DROK-Waterproof-Synchronous-Converter-Adjustable/dp/B00GY01UMC/ref=sr_1_10
 
If they're 3.7 volts then they'll be lithium ion.

The scooter battery you mention is probably lithium ion as well. A car battery obviously isn't

It shouldn't be difficult to find a battery pack that contains 3 x lithium ion cells.
 
Why the fear of 14.4v car batteries?

14.4v is the charging voltage... Once left to stabilise it will be about 12.6v. This is due to chemistry, a lead acid battery is 6x 2.1v cells in series.
The batteries are commonplace, sealed and wet versions (get sealed if you are going to transport it, dont want acid going anywhere it isnt meant to). Chargers, again, are commonplace.

Keep it simple.


Another thought, a voltage regulator/buck converter is another easy way to limit the voltage to only the voltage you want.
https://www.amazon.co.uk/DROK-Waterproof-Synchronous-Converter-Adjustable/dp/B00GY01UMC/ref=sr_1_10

That looks perfect for the voltage regulation thanks.
Need to test the basic setup first though!
 
Batteries wise you could use 18650 or 26650 batteries but used in series to get ~12v makes it a little more complicated for charging them - though there are some boost boards that easily do that though not an ideal approach or slightly more expensive chargers that can be configured with a series setup if you know what you are doing.

EDIT: What do you actually need pump wise? I've used these in a couple of projects:

https://www.amazon.co.uk/Anself-Ult...&qid=1530016260&sr=8-1&keywords=water+pump+5v

And they happily run off a USB power bank and shift a pretty decent amount - around 200L/h IIRC though might be insufficient if you are pumping into a hose with a bit of distance for watering.
 
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Batteries wise you could use 18650 or 26650 batteries but used in series to get ~12v makes it a little more complicated for charging them - though there are some boost boards that easily do that though not an ideal approach or slightly more expensive chargers that can be configured with a series setup if you know what you are doing.

EDIT: What do you actually need pump wise? I've used these in a couple of projects:

https://www.amazon.co.uk/Anself-Ult...&qid=1530016260&sr=8-1&keywords=water+pump+5v

And they happily run off a USB power bank and shift a pretty decent amount - around 200L/h IIRC though might be insufficient if you are pumping into a hose with a bit of distance for watering.

Thanks, I don't really want to ditch the pump, its got filters etc in it and its surprising the resistance you add by adding a 15m hose or so

I am going to have a serious rethink about it all before I jump in, will ask the works electrical manager to take a look at the controller. At least he can check a few bits to see if he can work out what may have failed in the old supply.

Last night when i was watering the guy next to me was also and the trough tanks we have couldn't even cope with me using 2 cans, as the water pressure was clearly low. So we ended up having to use 3 drop tanks between the two of us and walking backwards and forwards between the 3 to give them all a chance to refil. this adds probably 5 more minutes to the watering cycle which is a pain in the ....
Its making me think to go back to one of my older plans, I have a 300 or so litre drum which I was going to use to store my own water, then I dropped the idea. I am tempted to go back to that and install some trickle hose for a decent chunk of the plot.
I can then fill that when no one else is about and when I get up there just turn on a tap to water part of my plot, whilst using a can/hose to water the rest.

What I dont know is what pressure I need to be able to get to get that trickle hose type system to work. need to do some digging, no pun intended!
 
Does this take the 3 18650 and combine into one in effect (3x3.7V) battery?

https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Battery-...0-Series-Lithium-Battery-NEW-KF-/282577341284

Looks like a really simple starter solution to the 3 battery equation. I like this as i could if needed actually switch in a new set of 3.

I would just need :
Charger and batteries
One of these, possibly some variable resistor to control voltage and a new connector to pump.

Looks like it could be pretty easy to knock up, also I could make up 2 sets of 3, and have a switch to go between each set of 3. So a pack that holds 6 total in two arrays of 3 batteries?
 
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