Files smaller than the stripe size will be stored as the full file on one of the disks. I'd just DBAN to be safe.
DBAN won't work on SSD's.
Pretty sure it will (as it just writes the whole drive with random data etc) - however it's a bad idea from a write endurance point of view.
Best option is generally to get the manufacturers SSD toolkit and do a secure erase which zeros the drive at a hardware level (without needless burning through write cycles e.g. due to write amplification).
If you want to be absolutely sure then run some recovery software afterwards (e.g. trial of https://www.easeus.com/) and see if it can recover anything.