How to Write a Killer General CV

Soldato
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I'm regularly asked to write CVs for people. My style is the product of hours and hours of research: of seeing hundreds of them myself, talking to recruiters, and selecting aspects of the best that I've seen online.


Start Smart

Busy recruiters will give your CV about ten to twenty seconds for it to prove its worthiness. This means your opening paragraphs need to be PERFECT and everything beyond should look enticing. These guys might have to sift through hundreds of CVs every week so anything you can do to make their lives easier will stand out and be noticed.

With this in mind, my CVs lead with three short paragraphs arranged into bullet points. These paragraphs are direct, extremely word-efficient and easy to read. Also, they each have a crucial job:

  • This first paragraph tells the reader who you are in your work life. Immediately, they will see that this CV is relevant and will want to read on.
  • The second brings in real-life instances of why you are someone they should consider: proven, impressive accomplishments in relevant sectors.
  • The third directly links you to the recruiter by telling them that your plans for the future match what the recruiter is currently offering.


Key Skills

After the hook comes the meat of the CV: Key Skills. It's all well-and-good having a fantastic set of qualifications and previous employers on your CV but you need to prove you can walk the walk, too. So, next I offer three more paragraphs, formatted differently to the above to make sure the aesthetic impact of the previous bullet points is not lessened, and cherry-picking the three best things about you. These three sections might draw upon your current role, or even suck in impressive things from a number of your previous jobs—as long as everything is relevant. I've just mocked up the following example:

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Career History and Qualifications

Finally, your qualifications and past employers should be listed. If you've already talked about your current or previous roles to a great extent in the Key Skills section then you don't have to describe it all again here. If you haven't, then feel free to outline what each previous role demanded and how you filled the position with flair and dynamism. Whatever you choose to do, make this section easily readable as there is a lot of information to display, and keep to the same formatting style as the previous sections. Personally, I like to have the most recent appointments first, but opinions differ in this regard. You don't need to include lesser qualifications unless they are directly relevant to the job you're going for or they are impressive in their own right. I can mock up another example if anyone needs to see one.


General Points
  • You don't need to write CV on your CV, nor do you need to write out your references: it's a given that, should they be requested, you'll be supplying them. Some people don't even like seeing references available upon request on a CV, never mind the whole shebang.
  • Use one easily-readable font.
  • Don't waffle—keep everything direct, with no repetitions.
  • Tailor your contents to the job you're going for and be prepared to rewrite your CV for every job application.
  • Proofread it three times...then proofread it again. If you hand in a sloppy CV I'll assume you'll be even lazier in the job and you'll be wasting your time.
  • Keep it short. Most CVs should be one-and-a-half pages to two pages long. Number your pages.
  • Should you include hobbies and interests? The floor is divided on this one. As a general rule, if your CV is already looking full then omit this section. If you're young or simply in a new field then feel free to add a short section talking about your passions—especially if your interests match something to do with the job you're going for. If they don't match the job, and are not a talking point that might make you genuinely stand out, then omit. Every teenaged girl's CV lists fashion and blogging; every twenty-something dude's lists video games and football. That stuff is boring and of little impact—you might as well write that you like eating and breathing.

If you really, really want the job, the best tip I can give you is to employ a CV writer. Of course, I'm going to recommend this, and roll your eyes if you must, but they can make a life-changing difference for surprisingly little money. If you're going for a job you really want you should do everything in your power to sell yourself, and that includes consulting a professional. This is especially true if the new role offers a wage rise or is within a specialist field that demands a certain style of CV presentation—some writers offer this service.

Hopefully this, or some of it, has been helpful. Everyone has different opinions on how to write a CV, and there is no single template to follow, so if anyone has any observations or additions I'll be happy to add them to the OP.

Happy hunting and good luck!
 
Soldato
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On the proof reading front, I'd say it's always worth getting others to check it too. You can proof read your own writing a hundred times and still miss things where your head is reading what it knew it wanted to write rather than necessarily what is actually there. A second or third set of eyes will catch most of this. Someone who isn't an English GCSE drop out would be better.
 
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Edrof, do you have a select style of templates available that you normally use? Do you wish to share these? as it may provide a nice clean slate for someone who may be seeking to re-do their CV on their own.

I hope you not advertising your services on here mind :p lol
 
Soldato
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On the proof reading front, I'd say it's always worth getting others to check it too. You can proof read your own writing a hundred times and still miss things where your head is reading what it knew it wanted to write rather than necessarily what is actually there. A second or third set of eyes will catch most of this. Someone who isn't an English GCSE drop out would be better.

Yes, I completely agree: proofreading is very important and it's surprisingly easy to miss errors when you do it yourself. And if you hand in an error-laden CV will a recruiter think you're a dedicated and thorough worker?

How do you cope with the buzz-word bingo that goes with many lower-level technical jobs?

I talk to clients about them. If they are necessary for that job's 'culture' then there is usually a place for them (albeit used sparingly). Almost always, plain English is far more effective, though! :)

Edrof, do you have a select style of templates available that you normally use? Do you wish to share these? as it may provide a nice clean slate for someone who may be seeking to re-do their CV on their own.

I hope you not advertising your services on here mind :p lol

I know the rules and I've haven't provided any links to my services. It's pretty hard to write a guide without giving your experience and telling your audience why the guide is worth reading. All the CVs I've written for OcUKers have been free, too.

I am a general writer that sometimes does CVs so I have a single, home-made template for general CVs and I've pretty much shared it already above. Do you mean a mocked up document in the style I've described with place-holder text you can overwrite?
 
Soldato
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I talk to clients about them. If they are necessary for that job's 'culture' then there is usually a place for them (albeit used sparingly). Almost always, plain English is far more effective, though! :)

If you're not playing the buzzword bingo game, how do you get around the automated filters?
 
Soldato
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Quick question. I am just about to start my CV in the aim of looking for a new job. However, I have been in this job for 7 years, and I didn't really do anything of note before that. Also I don't have any qualifications whatsoever. What the hell am I supposed to fill my CV with?

Absolutely fed up with my current job and I'm itching to get out there and try something new, but I'm a bit stuck.
 

Nix

Nix

Soldato
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[TW]Sponge;29199033 said:
Quick question. I am just about to start my CV in the aim of looking for a new job. However, I have been in this job for 7 years, and I didn't really do anything of note before that. Also I don't have any qualifications whatsoever. What the hell am I supposed to fill my CV with?

Absolutely fed up with my current job and I'm itching to get out there and try something new, but I'm a bit stuck.

Transferables, achievements and any extra-curriculars.
 
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I know the rules and I've haven't provided any links to my services. It's pretty hard to write a guide without giving your experience and telling your audience why the guide is worth reading. All the CVs I've written for OcUKers have been free, too.

I am a general writer that sometimes does CVs so I have a single, home-made template for general CVs and I've pretty much shared it already above. Do you mean a mocked up document in the style I've described with place-holder text you can overwrite?

I was kidding, anyway yeh a document/PDF template.
 
Underboss
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Edrof, do you have any good links for CV writers?

I need a new one, mine are ok but I feel the language used could be better and the layout/structure could be improved upon.

Ta
 
Soldato
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I did about 120-150 technical job interviews for a large networks consulting house last year (Cisco/Juniper stuff) and I'd say that 60-70% of the CVs I got were MASSIVE, one guy had 8-9 pages to his CV.. Just bloody awful trying to go through that lot.

It's amazing how easy the process is when you get someone with a really good 1-page CV, they almost get to the interview stage simply because their CV doesn't wind up the person reading it :p

I think in almost all circumstances, 1 page is doable
 
Soldato
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I did about 120-150 technical job interviews for a large networks consulting house last year (Cisco/Juniper stuff) and I'd say that 60-70% of the CVs I got were MASSIVE, one guy had 8-9 pages to his CV.. Just bloody awful trying to go through that lot.

It's amazing how easy the process is when you get someone with a really good 1-page CV, they almost get to the interview stage simply because their CV doesn't wind up the person reading it :p

I think in almost all circumstances, 1 page is doable

I suppose this is one of the main reasons why bigger employers use a bespoke form rather than take CVs. But, having read the output of said forms a few times, it may result in more pages of text than expected, believe it or not!
 
Man of Honour
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I could put my CV on one page but I don't think it would promote me enough and would have to be badly formatted (small font, comma'd lists rather than bullets, less space between sections, shrunk margins etc). There seems to be a desire from agents/employers to push achievements/projects (rather than skills/experience) as well, which again takes up more space.

If 60-70% of CVs are 'MASSIVE', then I think 2 pages +/- 1 page is a fair target range IMO as it would put one in the top third of shortest CVs but still give scope for more qualified/experienced candidates to put forward their case.
 
Associate
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I don't think there's a perfect cv.

I've had recruiters say my cv is perfect and employers tell me it's intimidating, but then, I don't get an interview for a job I'm clearly qualified for :/

Besides, it's more about your LinkedIn profile nowadays. I didn't submit a cv for any of my last three roles, the in house recruiter connected with me, I connected with the boss/interviewer and so they could see my full career history plus any shared connections (for references).

This also allows you to checkout the quality of people you could be working with.
 
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