Cameras (which are in effect computers with a sensor) can do a lot in camera black & white, HDR, even "film effect" and colours can change due to lighting. What actually is the correct colour?
Photography is about capturing a moment in light.Am I not allowed to question where you drew the line? There's all sorts of "editing" I can do in camera which would apply to the JPG but not the raw. If a competition asks for a raw file to "prove" the JPG is legitimate, they would look very different because a basic profile applied to the raw will be far removed from the in camera edited JPG. These edits are all global and functionally similar to using the basic sliders and colour tools in Lightroom. With the line there the JPG out of camera would be fine despite being very different to the raw with the "standard" profile applied, but a JPG exported from Lightroom using the camera matching colour profile and lens corrections would not be allowed even though visually it would look less "edited".
I am using analogue photography as an analogy. A raw file is somewhat comparable to exposed film - it is not a final image on its own and what the final image looks like will depend on the processing. Using the same logic there is no true "out of camera" photo with film unless its instant so I am curious where a similar line is drawn there.
The question was posed "What is your definition of editing".....
My answer is that my definition of editing is doing anything in post to the JPEG your camera created. I am not ignorant to the processing that goes on to generate that image, I'm simply answering the question that was posed.
What is your definition of editing?