The option in the Yamaha amps to run different speaker configurations is called Setting Pattern. It's available in the speaker set-up menu pages. However, there's no valid configuration that doesn't have the main stereo pair. IOW you can't switch off the stereo pair and have just the centre running.
The Scene Preset function memorizes source and audio processing modes. If you wanted to run in stereo mode then Scene Preset could handle that, but since there's no way to select a mode that runs with the front stereo pair switched off then that's a bit of a non-starter too.
The Mono Movie sound processing preset takes mono audio and passes it to all speakers with some ambient processing to replicate an old style movie theatre. It doesn't switch off the front L&R.
I considered whether it would be possible to use the individual speaker level control to raise the speaker levels for the centre, surrounds and sub and reduce them for the stereo front pair, but the maximum amount of difference is only 20dB, and that presumes none of the other speakers need to be trimmed in level. As soon as you start to see + and - dB trim levels on the individual speakers in their standard set-up then that reduces how much of a difference it's possible to make between them and the stereo pair. A maximum of 20dB isn't really enough to silence the fronts, and anything less is going in the wrong direction.
Incidentally, I also considered whether it would be possible to access the Setting Pattern function via discrete IR commands but so far I haven't seen anything in the code sheets that makes that possible either. I checked what happens in Scene Preset. It changes a lot of stuff but doesn't alter which Setting Pattern is in use.
So far the only practical answer other than involving manual speaker switches would involve powering the front pair from a stand-alone power amp with 12 volt trigger. The 1073 has pre-outs and configurable triggers that can be assigned to an input. It's just a bit of a sledgehammer to crack a nut.
What it comes back to then is either a manual speaker switch to isolate the front stereo pair, or modifying the cupboard doors to inset some speaker grill cloth so the speaker can be heard with the doors closed.