edexcel maths m1 question?

I'm a bit confused, with why the 3.13 is equal to the initial velocity but the initial is 0

Before A starts moving, the only contribution to momentum is from particle B which has a velocity of 3.13... and a mass of 0.5. Particle A has a velocity of 0 at this point so it has no momentum.

When A starts moving, both A and B have momentum. The sum of their momentums must equal the momentum from before due to conservation of momentum.
 
Yea, I know the formula for two parties that jerk or collide , which is ,
m1u1+m2u2 = m1v1+m2v2, but the questions says for particle B , u = 0, but is it that only for its horizontal velocity
 
Yea, I know the formula for two parties that jerk or collide , which is ,
m1u1+m2u2 = m1v1+m2v2, but the questions says for particle B , u = 0, but is it that only for its horizontal velocity

That's only for the horizontal velocity. We know it's vertical velocity to be 3.13, because you worked it out earlier using v^2 = u^2 + 2as. :)
 
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