regarding the atf trick, i have done that on my old golf (95, 235k miles) years back to quieten down a couple hydraulic lifters.
it ended up quietening them all down. mine are quieter than equivalent engines on half the miles
It's an option but I also heard that it lifts a lot of the sludge (I know that's the intention) but mainly in big lumps and ends up clogging the engine up even more as it can't be drained out, and cause leaks etc.
Although people have different opinions and success rates
