If you apply the presumption of innocence, there is no such distinction, nor should there be.
Even in the case of someone already convicted of the crime?
Seems odd to presume someone innocent if they've already been branded guilty.
If you apply the presumption of innocence, there is no such distinction, nor should there be.
Even in the case of someone already convicted of the crime?
Seems odd to presume someone innocent if they've already been branded guilty.
Perhaps I misunderstood your intent here but it sounded very much as if you were suggesting that new evidence could mean the initial decision was wrong based on the evidence available at the time. There's wrong in an absolute sense and wrong in an objective sense - it could be objectively a fair decision based on the information/evidence presented and yet be imprisoning an innocent person. In a retrial you're right that it's a fresh look at all the evidence - maybe I was being a bit slow in not realising that was what you meant.
I am, however, thinking more on the question of compensation. If evidence was suppressed or should otherwise have come if all parties were doing a reasonable job and that led to the conviction of an innocent party then compensation would be the minimum for equity. If the new evidence was revealed in circumstances other than that then I suppose it depends on the instant case - that's where judicial discretion would be useful.
Not really sure what the point in this comment is though, I was obviously referring to a jury's decision on the evidence in front of themErrors in procedure such as in the chain of custody?
I think that's a bad distinction. You either did it and face the consequences, or you didn't do it and should be free from any burdens. Only compensating those who you can be sure did not commit a crime is ridiculously narrow category. It seems quite clear to me that it should be all or nothing as otherwise you are essentially punishing someone on a lack of evidence.I agree with the court, the new test is quite specific in the way it works, and has the form it does to ensure that only people who are innocent beyond all reasonable doubt get compensation. it almost adds the scottish verdict of 'not proven' as an unofficial position following an appeal.
This strikes me as a reasonable balance between ensuring the legal system has barriers against unfair treatment of defendents, and ensuring the legal system has barriers against unfair treatment for the taxpayer.
I think that's a bad distinction. You either did it and face the consequences, or you didn't do it and should be free from any burdens. Only compensating those who you can be sure did not commit a crime is ridiculously narrow category. It seems quite clear to me that it should be all or nothing as otherwise you are essentially punishing someone on a lack of evidence.
It should not be the same burden to prove innocence as for guilt.
surely that depends on the context? remember that compensation is effectively punishment of the taxpayer.
Should the taxpayer be punished when there is no evidence of wrongdoing? The burden of proof for conviction is high to protect the accused, which is correct, but why should the taxpayer not be subject to the same protection when it comes to punishing them for what their representatives do in their name?
surely that depends on the context? remember that compensation is effectively punishment of the taxpayer.
Should the taxpayer be punished when there is no evidence of wrongdoing? The burden of proof for conviction is high to protect the accused, which is correct, but why should the taxpayer not be subject to the same protection when it comes to punishing them for what their representatives do in their name?
Because the tax payers as a collective are easily able to carry that burden, as opposed to one man who has already suffered 8 years imprisonment. Obviously the extent of that compensation should be capped, but to deny compensation in its entirely is pretty wacky to me.
CPS take out insurance, if such cases like this happens. Insurance company pays and remove this problem completely?
Whether the taxpayer as a collective can afford it is irrelevent. The principle of fairness demands that the same tests are applied to both parties before punishment is administered.
Whether the taxpayer as a collective can afford it is irrelevent. The principle of fairness demands that the same tests are applied to both parties before punishment is administered.
Broken window fallacy alert...
Compensation in this case is simply the reallocation as funds acquired through taxation.surely that depends on the context? remember that compensation is effectively punishment of the taxpayer.
Whether the taxpayer as a collective can afford it is irrelevent. The principle of fairness demands that the same tests are applied to both parties before punishment is administered.
Whether the taxpayer as a collective can afford it is irrelevent. The principle of fairness demands that the same tests are applied to both parties before punishment is administered.
Compensation in this case is simply the reallocation as funds acquired through taxation.
It is not "punishment of the taxpayer" no matter how you twist it.
Correct me if I'm wrong, but if Joe Smith sued "Company X" for selling him faulty goods (which exploded in his face, leaving 26 large shards of metal in his lower jaw) - would be shareholders of "Company X" be presumed to protected as they are innocent of the crime?.
Of course it's relevant. The concept of burdens passing to deep pockets is abundant throughout the entire English legal system, from the wide ambit of vicarious liability through to Road Traffic Act insurers (insurance in absence of policy)
According to your own argument, the taxpayers as a collective are guilty by the same tests and should therefore be punished.
According to your own argument, the state has no money and therefore cannot own anything. It's all owned by taxpayers. Including, obviously, the courts and the entire criminal justice system. So taxpayers are responsible for the criminal justice system.
You do not seem to be applying the principle of fairness to your own position, which appears to be based solely on wanting to pay no tax.