The DLM system (on VDSL2) limits the down/upstream sync rate with interleaving enabled

Soldato
Joined
30 Jun 2019
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8,159
I found that I was getting almost 0 CRC errors on my line after a couple of weeks with interleaving enabled (at a depth of approx. 2500 on the downstream, 0 on the upstream).

Today, interleaving was removed on the downstream, the CRC errors have gone back up again on both the downstream and upstream (it's usually 100 or more a day on both). This has happened before, and eventually interleaving was reapplied to the line again, to compensate for the errors.

So, there's a cycle of applying interleaving to reduce errors, then removing interleaving when the CRC errors come down. When the errors go up again, presumably the 'errored seconds' thresholds are met, which prevents the sync speed from being increased by the DLM.

So, the downstream sync rate can never increase (to the 'max rate' shown on various tested routers), because interleaving always has to be removed first, before increasing the downstream / upstream sync rate.

Openreach could remove interleaving from the sync rate requirements altogether, it's really not a big deal (maybe another 10ms of latency with interleaving enabled), most would much rather hit a reasonable download rate. They could allow higher sync rates regardless of interleaving being on or off.

This is on an ECI cabinet, so the results were never gonna be that great I suppose. It's really like trying to get blood out of a stone.
 
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Has anyone else had the same problem on an ECI or Huawei cabinet on FTTC? E.g. interleaving alternating between enabled and disabled every few weeks?

EDIT - I think I'll just force the SNR margin to 3DB, to increase the CRC count when interleaving is disabled (which after a few weeks should force interleaving to be enabled and cut reduce the errors anyway)... At least then I can get a downstream sync rate of around 60,000kbps (and the line will still be stable / not disconnect).

If anyone else tries this, I'd recommend not going below 3DBM, as I noticed the error rate shoot up even within 4-5 minutes. I suppose that is why Openreach isn't setting the SNR Margin below 3DB on anyone's lines.
 
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