Depending on the fan used is night and day.
Bottom intake on H9 Flow, front intake on Fractal North, side intake Corsair 5000d Airflow. Most scenarios where the intake fan is too close to the mesh behind it.
Even the Fractal Torrent, if using a spacer, would allow the bottom fans to run 10% faster at lower noise level.
For exhaust, would only be beneficial to create a gap between the fan and radiator, allowing a more uniform air distribution.
Some scenarios, the benefit will be acting as noise dampening, but more often than not, allowing a bigger gap between the rear of the fan and the mesh or bracket behind is the jackpot.
The only issue with soft gaskets is that they won’t stay firm in place, unless they are actually sealing the whole area behind the fan. Of they’re only “sandwiched” on the for corners of the fan, not great.
Particularly I prefer solid spacers, 3D printed like the ones mentioned before.
Some fans, like the Silent Loop, very quiet, back in the days, but add any resistance (mesh, bracket) less than 5mm behind it and will sound awful.