http://www.cps.gov.uk/publications/prosecution/householders.html
Even the CPS's own advice on what is reasonable force is confusing as hell.
Ok, so we aren't expected to make fine judgements on what is reasonable force in the heat of the moment, we can even use weapons if they are to hand. I agree 100%. Mr Hussain was certainly put in a very extreme circumstance as well.
So now we are expected to make a fine judgement in the heat of the moment. I'm allowed to use reasonable force in self defence, but if they run off I'm still allowed to use reasonable force, but what is reasonable force differs between the two to some extent.
We are allowed to chase down burglars, but presumably we have to remember (in the heat of the moment) to throw away those weapons we had to hand, and if we catch them we can punch them once, but no more or it's the slammer for us.
Clear as mud, I'd be better off using the Chewbacca defence.
Even the CPS's own advice on what is reasonable force is confusing as hell.
Does the law protect me? What is 'reasonable force'?
Anyone can use reasonable force to protect themselves or others, or to carry out an arrest or to prevent crime. You are not expected to make fine judgements over the level of force you use in the heat of the moment. So long as you only do what you honestly and instinctively believe is necessary in the heat of the moment, that would be the strongest evidence of you acting lawfully and in selfdefence. This is still the case if you use something to hand as a weapon.
As a general rule, the more extreme the circumstances and the fear felt, the more force you can lawfully use in self-defence.
Ok, so we aren't expected to make fine judgements on what is reasonable force in the heat of the moment, we can even use weapons if they are to hand. I agree 100%. Mr Hussain was certainly put in a very extreme circumstance as well.
What if I chase them as they run off?
This situation is different as you are no longer acting in self-defence and so the same degree of force may not be reasonable. However, you are still allowed to use reasonable force to recover your property and make a citizen's arrest. You should consider your own safety and, for example, whether the police have been called. A rugby tackle or a single blow would probably be reasonable. Acting out of malice and revenge with the intent of inflicting punishment through injury or death would not.
So now we are expected to make a fine judgement in the heat of the moment. I'm allowed to use reasonable force in self defence, but if they run off I'm still allowed to use reasonable force, but what is reasonable force differs between the two to some extent.
We are allowed to chase down burglars, but presumably we have to remember (in the heat of the moment) to throw away those weapons we had to hand, and if we catch them we can punch them once, but no more or it's the slammer for us.
Clear as mud, I'd be better off using the Chewbacca defence.
