The point (4 ,0) is an x,y co-ordinate, x being 4 and y being 0.
Put these two numbers into your equation and you get 0=8-k. So, 8 minus something (k) equals 0. That means k must be 8. Simples!
(Just in case you don't know, the 2x in your equation means 2 times x which is how I got 8)