Ethernet cables

Soldato
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Hi all

I'm just looking for more info about Ethernet cables, I see there are so many and I've not got a clue what's what :p

Cat 3
Cat 5
Cat 5e
Cat 6
Cat 6a
Cat 7

Any information would be great to help me understand

Thanks
 
Cat 3 and 5 are probably at least 20 years old too...

Are you just looking on Amazon and bamboozled ?

Basically are you a normal consumer? Cat 5e will be fine. A SME business with cat 6 already? Then Cat 6 will be fine.

Running 10GBe between servers or building a data centre? Then you will already know what you need.
 
Notice there are no Dog type cables on there... :p :D


... sorry couldn't resist.

You've lost me :p

Cat 3 and 5 are probably at least 20 years old too...

Are you just looking on Amazon and bamboozled ?

Basically are you a normal consumer? Cat 5e will be fine. A SME business with cat 6 already? Then Cat 6 will be fine.

Running 10GBe between servers or building a data centre? Then you will already know what you need.

I was looking at different sites and came across all the different types and was shocked how many there are and had no clue in the differences between them...

I'm just looking to get one to strengthen my Internet connection at home for gaming online

:)
 
Cat 5e is all you need. Just try to make sure it's listed as pure copper, rather than Copper Coated Aluminium (CCA). Even then, for shortish runs at home and without needing PoE (if you have to ask, you don't need it) CCA would still do fine. That'll do you perfectly well for gigabit up to 100 metre lengths and 10Gb for up to around 50 metre lengths.
 
Cat 5e is all you need. Just try to make sure it's listed as pure copper, rather than Copper Coated Aluminium (CCA). Even then, for shortish runs at home and without needing PoE (if you have to ask, you don't need it) CCA would still do fine. That'll do you perfectly well for gigabit up to 100 metre lengths and 10Gb for up to around 50 metre lengths.
Given the minimal price difference I don't see any disadvantage in buying cat6 but the the cable itself is a little bit stiffer than cat5e so may not go round corners as well.
 
Given the minimal price difference I don't see any disadvantage in buying cat6 but the the cable itself is a little bit stiffer than cat5e so may not go round corners as well.

Agreed, unless you're doing a tacky install and running it all along the skirting board and up and down door-frames it's not that much hassle to use. It's also surprising for a medium sized house by the time you've gone up to the loft via an external wall, and then reasonably tidied the cable across the loft and back down another external wall, 50 meters can vanish very quickly.
 
Hi all

I'm just looking for more info about Ethernet cables, I see there are so many and I've not got a clue what's what :p

Cat 3
Cat 5
Cat 5e
Cat 6
Cat 6a
Cat 7

Any information would be great to help me understand

Thanks

dont forget cat8 and aliexpress special cat9.

edit: forgot to add there is cat10 too now.
 
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Given the minimal price difference I don't see any disadvantage in buying cat6 but the the cable itself is a little bit stiffer than cat5e so may not go round corners as well.

Yes, but you'll need to drill bigger holes if you're going through any walls, it's harder to route internally as Semple says; and like you say it's stiffer and more liable to break due to its worse bend radius versus 5e. Being thicker also makes it more prominent/harder to conceal and it takes up more space in any trunking. For what real world advantage versus 5e? *shrug* Either will work, but for someone saying "I don't know what I need at home", 5e is never the wrong answer and does bring advantages.
 
Yes, but you'll need to drill bigger holes if you're going through any walls, it's harder to route internally as Semple says; and like you say it's stiffer and more liable to break due to its worse bend radius versus 5e. Being thicker also makes it more prominent/harder to conceal and it takes up more space in any trunking. For what real world advantage versus 5e? *shrug* Either will work, but for someone saying "I don't know what I need at home", 5e is never the wrong answer and does bring advantages.
Agreed, tight turns and under 50m or so Cat 5e will do just fine.
 
Cross talk divider in cat6 makes it harder to kink the cable by accident. Iv used stranded cat5e for some snake runs due to extra flex in dodgey to reach areas.
 
Yes, but you'll need to drill bigger holes if you're going through any walls, it's harder to route internally as Semple says; and like you say it's stiffer and more liable to break due to its worse bend radius versus 5e. Being thicker also makes it more prominent/harder to conceal and it takes up more space in any trunking. For what real world advantage versus 5e? *shrug* Either will work, but for someone saying "I don't know what I need at home", 5e is never the wrong answer and does bring advantages.

cat6 is like 1mm thicker overall than cat5 so its not really that big a difference.
 
Basically if you use 6/6a, you need 6/6a compatible hardware, if you use 5e, you need 5e compatible hardware (i'm talking patch panels and keystones, not NIC's and switches). CCA is crap, but anecdotal evidence suggests it's less tasty to animals (don't ask). Use stranded copper for patch leads, solid for structured. We had years of people falling for 'bigger number = better' logic and going 6/6a for 10Gb in the 'future' and ignoring people who were already doing it, now enough people have run 10Gb on 5e that it's accepted by most that 6/6a isn't required for most domestic distances, in fact 5e/6 are spec'd at similar lengths for 10Gb and its generally a safe bet the spec can be exceeded, you need to go 6a to get a significant increase and it's less fun to work with.

I like to think of myself as being reasonably logical in my approach to networking, if 6/6a would give me anything useful, i'd have installed it irrespective of cost/agro, yet when I moved house at the start of lockdown 3 (and had boxes of 5/6/6a on the shelf) and could effectively spend what I liked on keystones, back boxes, faceplates, conduit, cabinets and patch panels, I still chose to pull 5e and have zero regrets. By the time it's an issue, I - or my kids - will likely be pulling fibre anyway.
 
I use Cat 6 and Cat 7...Flat cable.

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Cat 5e unshielded is fine for the home. There is just no need to buy expensive cables. I don't think OKUK sell cables so I am safe in saying the Kenable are a good supplier. They offer quick delivery and their cables are not overpriced. You may actually find some difficulty in getting Cat5e these days, Cat6 is a fine replacement.
 
Cat 5e unshielded is fine for the home. There is just no need to buy expensive cables. I don't think OKUK sell cables so I am safe in saying the Kenable are a good supplier. They offer quick delivery and their cables are not overpriced. You may actually find some difficulty in getting Cat5e these days, Cat6 is a fine replacement.

Difficulty in getting hold of 5e? C'mon, it's way too early to be that drunk.
 
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