How do you badly treat a battery?
There’s a lot of expert and battery manufacturers guidance on this but also a lot of “non experts” who will tell you it doesn’t matter as the impact over a cars lifetime will be minimal. You can decide who to believe.
- Charging to 100% regularly (yes even LFP should not be done every time).
- Leaving it at high SoC for days on end
- Rapid charging to 100%
- Excessive rapid charging.
- Leaving it at low SoC for days.
I charge to 80% unless going on a longer trip. I drive until about 30% and charge back to 80% and it takes no real effort at all.
I handed back an I-Pace lease after 3 years and 27,000 miles that showed 96% SoH using Carscanner. Similar charging behaviour with our then 2 year old C40 with 23,800 miles and Carscanner showed at 98% SoH.
My almost 2.5 year old Born 77kWh with 23,000 miles is showing 97% SoH. That is with a cold battery and if I were to discharge to 10% and charge to 100% and let the BMS balance it, I would expect about 98%. I bought it used 5 months ago at 98.7% SoH.
In contrast the first EV I leased for only two years was an E-Tron 50 and I ignored the advice and charged to 100% almost every time. I also rapid charged it quite a few times right up to 100%. When it went back it was giving me noticeably less range than new, 175 miles most full charges for the first few summer months, down to about 160 to 163 at best.
Ultimately I am not judging, it is down to choice. But if you are ever buying a used EV at 1 years or older, ask for a full SOH check. My own experience was you could have similar age and mileage EVs and the SoH could show a 5% - 10% variance.