As for the argument about 3d encoding...if you don't video encode, who cares......for 3d printing I'm guess you open program, load the 3 image you want etc and send to the printer, so that does all the work from there on in
my work revolves around massive spreadsheets with macro's, trading platforms, news feeds etc...pc uses more than 32gb ram useage...no video encoding or anything...guessing this is fairly relevant for the masses. My wife's an accountant by training and worked for numerous companies (accountant, insurance, printers(books etc) and now at a school and funnily enough, she never had to do video encoding etc...all this stuff on yt etc going apple and intel, and whats the best pc...who cares...they all work in video editing etc...in grand scheme of work related jobs, it's a smaller percentage..anyway I digress
my work pc is a intel 10900x and at home I have an am4 5800x build(12th gen hadn't come out at time and needed a pc so went am4 as 11th gen was just 10th gen turned up a notch, so heat issues...hmm 14900k...intel not really learning here are they)...now workng abroad I wanted a gaming pc as I'm by myself, as family still at home, and local tv I don't watch, and being alone, have more time) I build a am5 with a 7800x3d
I can work from home 1 day a week if I wish, and when I come back to uk for hols, can work in our london office, and again can work from home so use all my pc's. Our offices all use intel based pc's...(work we have dell or hp machines so will always be intel until they start offering amd...supposedly 2026 in dell case)
From my work perspective, my new amd builds outperform my work pc's so think for work related tasks, makes no difference...so for me above arguement then boils down to gaming and longevity...now we know current intel is eol..whatever you get now, that's it so next build is a fresh build. AM5 is couple years old so halfway thru it's cycle now...we'll have 9000 series cpu, then later the x3d variants...think that'll be it...not sure the generation after that will be am5...but still am5 has an upgrade path whereas intel doesn't...If you upgrade your cpu every couple years, am5 way to go...if you keep it same for 5yrs, then upgrade path becomes irrelevant too, as any new pc will have far faster cpu's so you'll probably replace everything...so that's down to user whether upgrade is relevant to them
What resolution do you game at? 1080 and 1440, then the x3d can help massively...It's not a contest...at 4k, then there's a different argument as workload skews to the gpu a lot more and as cpu processing a lot less fps, actual cpu load decreases, so you can argue dropping from trhe 7800x3d to a 7600x and using the £150 differenct to go from a 4070ti to 4080super (as an example) will bring you better framerates...dropping to low res multiplayer etc, goes back other way, but they you really should be dropping to different res screen at that point.
I think power useage is also relevant..HU recently did a new vid taking into account the new bios revisions with the intel crasing problems, and still with a 14900k, it's using 80 to 100w more to achieve the same framerates that the 7800x3d produces...and with that comes the cooling requirements...my 7800x3d has a arctic a35 arg cooler...that's it...and playing games it's silent...don't think i could do that with a 14900k..it'd thermally throttle
so out of 14900k or 7800x3d, i choose 7800x3d...as others have said no brainer
prob i see is OP already has a going concern platform, so by far cheapest option is just replacing existing cpu 14700kf or k skew, or get a 14700 with it's lower power consumption..at 4k gaming doubt you'll notice any difference in gaming unless it's a specific game that loves the x3d