Soldato
Fair question, I don't really know how big the variations are to be honest. It doesn't take much of a change in temperature to adversely affect the human body.
Lots and lots of AC
Hehe yea maybe that
Just have a quick look and I found this...
The temperature on the Moon varies from -387 Fahrenheit (-233 Celsius), at night, to 253 Fahrenheit (123 Celsius) during the day. Because the Moon has no atmosphere to block some of the Sun's rays or to help trap heat at night, its temperature varies greatly between day and night.
Compared with the hottest and coldest temperatures ever found on earth...
56.7 °C (134 °F) Furnace Creek Ranch (formerly Greenland Ranch), Death Valley, California
−89.2 °C (−128.6 °F) Vostok Station
Solar panels would work very well and could be massive with little or no gravity.
Small nuclear reactors.
Yea i'd imagine solar panels would be invaluable up there, nuclear reactors require a lot of work to keep running right?
Also those temperature changes would surely have an effect on the buildings themselves, materials etc.
I think it's fascinating though, all these obstacles they need to over come and I hope one day they manage it.