Let's say you have some fairly poor TIM on you GPU, and assume that the fan starts up at 50C @ 500rpm. For every 1C increase in temperature, the fan increase speed by 20rpm. Under 100% load the GPU heat output increases, therefore increasing the GPU temperature. This obviously leads to an increase in fan speed in order to keep the temperature down. With fairly poor TIM, temperature reaches 80C at 100% load, with a fan speed of 1100rpm, which is 70% of the top fan speed. The temperature now stops increasing, as the 1100rpm fan speed is enough to prevent any further heating up of the GPU.
If the TIM is replaced with Wizzo Cool TIM, the best on the market, the transfer of heat from GPU is more efficient, but will it lead to a lower top temperature ?
At 50C the fan starts at 500rpm, the fan still increases by 20rpm for every 1c increase in GPU temperature. Even with Wizzo TIM, the temperature will still start to increase, as will the fan speed. As the TIM is transferring heat from the GPU to the heatsink more efficiently, the rate of fan speed increase will be different, but why would the GPU still not reach 80C, but with a lower fan rpm ?
A "B" in O Level physics, many years ago is letting me down !