Christianity and the law in the UK
England has an established church - one that is recognised by law as the official church of the nation. This church is called the Church of England. The bishops of the Church of England have a lot of influence over the laws of the UK. The Queen of England, as well as being the country’s most senior monarch, is also officially the ‘supreme governor’ of the established church and ‘Defender of the Faith’.
Some people say that many of the laws of the UK have their roots in Christianity. For example, there are laws that reflect the Ten Commandments, which forbid stealing and murder. Many Christians would argue that the laws by which people live in the UK reflect a tradition of Christian justice, fairness and loving one’s neighbour.
Christian festivals in the UK
School holidays and public holidays in the UK are often based around Christian festivals. For instance, schools have a Christmas holiday, and Christmas Day and Boxing Day are public holidays for all UK workers. Similarly, following public holidays on Good Friday and Easter Monday (immediately after Easter Sunday), most schools have a break for two weeks, which some schools refer to as the Easter holiday.
These public holidays were originally intended for religious observance, although nowadays many people think of them as simply breaks from school or work.