Project Z-Wave (Home Automation)

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Here's the update on the sensors I promised before - better late than never :)

I tried 2 different sensors - both using Z-Wave tech. The first was from Aeon Labs and is a 4-in-1 sensor covering motion, temperature, humidity and light level:

aeon_sensor.jpg


It can be powered by 4 x AAA batteries or by 5V mini USB although I have only tried it on battery power thus far. It works ok but the motion sensor doesn't react fast enough for my liking and this is especially a problem in the hallway where I'd only be passing through for a few moments. It can only be mounted on flat surfaces but this includes the ceiling due to its domed shaped sensor. It's rather cool looking also.

I had read some reviews stating the EZMotion Triple Sensor was pretty fast at motion detection so decided to give that a trial next. As it turned out it is indeed quicker than the Aeon Labs sensor and this makes the overall home automation experience much nicer. Like the Aeon Labs sensor, the EZMotion sensor can also be powered by battery or by 5v power, however instead of requiring a mini USB connection for hard-wiring, it just has 2 terminal posts which means you can use regular 2-core cable bought by the reel and cut to the desired length for a neat and inexpensive installation.

Unlike the Aeon Labs sensor, the EZMotion Triple Sensor has no humidity monitoring, although it does have a more useful firmware which allows associated lights to only be activated if both motion is triggered and the light level is over a user-defined threshold. Unfortunately I've had issues with this particular feature after moving from battery power to 5v. My workaround was to add scheduled tasks into my home automation software which associated and disassociated lights with the sensors at particular times of the day and on the activation/deactivation of specific 'scenes'.

The EZMotion sensor has 2 mounting options which you can see below.

Mounted flat against the wall (useful for long hallways):
ezmotion_sensor1.jpg


Mounted in the corner (useful near doorways to main rooms):
ezmotion_sensor2.jpg


The corner mounting option near the door was particularly useful as it could detect a person the instant they walked through the doorway without detecting motion of someone simply walking past the open doorway.

As you may have guessed, I decided to go with the EZMotion Sensor in the end and have it corner mounted in 4 rooms and flat mounted for my long hallway. I have also hard wired all 5 of the EZMotion sensors, terminating them in my hallway cupboard as you can see below.

I terminated each of the 2-core cables into 2 Wago connectors so all the blacks went into one and all the reds into the other. I hid the Wago connectors in a pattress box and sealed it with a blanking plate. Before fixing on the blanking plate, I drilled a hole for the 5v power cable to be passed in and terminated into the Wago connectors:
sensors_junction_box.jpg


Power is provided from a 5v Raspberry Pi power supply. Oddly my 2 Pi Hut Raspberry PSUs look different to each other:
sensors_power.jpg


This is my favourite part of my home automation system so far i.e. the bits which work completely autonomously.

In the next update I'll hopefully be able to show the progress I've made with the mobile app.
 
Great update, the cupboard setup looks good.

I have some more fibaro dimmers to get.. thankfully the first two were the only two that needed wooden back boxes replacing \o/ .. then motion will be next on the list.

Did you discount the fibaro motion sensor? I hadn't started looking into it much yet but saw they did one and it seems to work with the Zway setup.
 
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Yeah I discounted the Fibaro motion sensor. While I do remember evaluating it at the time, I don't remember all the reasons why I ruled it out.

Taking a quick look at the specs now, the things that stand out to me are price, the lack of a mains power option and an uncommon battery size; a size I don't currently own a battery charger for.

While they say the battery should last 2 years, this figure is based on a not so useful default wakeup interval of 2 hours. If you were to lower this to say 10 minutes, the battery life would probably be reduced to around 2 months or less. This was my experience with the other 2 motion sensors when run off batteries.

As I'm running my sensors on mains power, they have the ability to do 'live' reporting and can be contacted at any time. Another benefit to switching to mains power is the motion sensor reacts even faster. I've heard of the same thing happening with other sensors when switching from battery to mains power. It may have something to do with the different voltages and the voltage drop batteries can suffer.

The EZMotion Triple Sensor consumes 50mA on 5V DC. This means a single 2A Raspberry Pi PSU can power up to 40 of them.
 
It occurred to me like half way through that write-up that it may have been discontinued... ooops.

Here's the manufacturer's website: http://www.expresscontrols.com/

They appear to have a new sensor out which is mains powered only and requires a plug socket. I'm not a huge fan of the 'plug-in' idea personally. Positioning a sensor takes some thought and trial and error. Having to also have a plug socket near by would be quite annoying but it depends on your home I guess.

Certainly from an installation perspective it's much more convenient for the average user.
 
the cupboard setup looks good

Thanks - it's like a hub for data and connectivity in my apartment.

A couple of years ago I wired up my apartment with a CAT6 gigabit network, all terminated back into a HP ProCurve 1810G 24-port managed switch:

hp_switch.jpg


More recently, I added LED strip lighting above the door frame on the inside:

hallway_door_leds.jpg


Those 2 white objects, one on the door frame and one on the door itself form a battery powered LightwaveRF door open/close sensor. When the door is open/closed, a signal is sent to the LightwaveRF remote socket you can see at the bottom right of the first photo.

Here's a close-up of it:

hallway_cubpard_lwrf_socket.jpg


3 of those sockets, along with a physical remote control cost me only £20 from Screwfix. They look very sleak and the quality is great. The door sensors can be purchased for about £11 each.

The socket in turn is powering the black 12V PSU you can see at the back below:

RaZberry433.jpg


Sitting on top of it is a wiring junction box and from that, a cable goes round the outside of the shelf back to the door frame to power the LED strip.

Also in the photo you can see the Raspberry Pi in its case. The RaZberry Z-Wave transeiver plugs directly into it and sits neatly within the case. The white box with the aerial you can see is the RFXtrx433 transeiver, used to communicate with 433MHz home automation devices, including LightwaveRF.

To the left of all that, sits my Synology 5-bay NAS which is used for streaming and backups:

synology_nas.jpg


In the near future I plan to extend the LED strip lighting in the cupboard to under each shelf.
 
That's a contender, looks good. They have some other interesting stuff on the way too, nice looking smaller plug units, touch panels, dimming window film.

Realistically I think I'm knly likely to buy the sensor and maybe plug socket depending on price, but good to see more Z wave kit being released.
 
I've just had a few bits delivered today:

Fibaro Dimmer

Fibaro Smoke Sensor

Philio Door and Multisensor

Everspring Ceiling/Wall Sensor

I've already got 2 TKB On/Off Sockets

All of this is for experimenting with whilst I decide on what to do with it all. I'm certainly going to be adding a flood sensor as my washing machine hose keeps leaking under the sink so it would be nice to be alerted when it happens!

Is anyone using Z Wave in a security situation?

I've got 3 ip Cameras that are also on the system but not utilised for security at the moment.

Controller wise I'm running http://domoticz.com/ but I may try some of the other free alternatives. I run it on my Windows Home Server that's already running 24/7 and so far it's been very stable.
 
I might give these new dimmer modules a go the next time I need one:

http://www.vesternet.com/z-wave-qubino-flush-dimmer

It has the added ability to monitor power consumption and you can turn it into a temperature sensor for another £12 or so too.

There's been a fair bit of nice Z-Wave kit that's been announced or released recently.
 
Hi all, hope it's ok popping a question in here.

I have some Ikea OMLOPP lighting off an ANSLUTA transformer on a mains plug fed through into the under stairs cupboard and plugged in to a POPP on/off socket which works great controlled via the second switch on our main kitchen dimmer.

For the other side of the room I think I'll need to go for a set of wired in lights rather than mains plugged - Having taken oven out to paint around it recently I checked and things like the gas hob ignition and extractor are wired in to a junction box. Not set on Ikea but the equivalent would be something like the UTRUSTRA.

Question I had was, assuming something along those lines, does anyone have any recommendations for how to add Z-wave control of something like that? Would it be a simple case of adding a relay inline? I see Vesternet have a big sale with a bunch of different items today here.
 
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