There is no difference when set to the same configuration, He started the post here https://forums.overclockers.co.uk/posts/32721496/
My r5 2500u in answer to it here https://forums.overclockers.co.uk/posts/32734063/ can do 4k60 at 8-10-12 bit but limited obviously due to Hdmi2 bandwidth, on displayport it can do whatever you want same as my Vega 64.
Vega 8 does not send only Rgb signals like 4k is saying, It is a mixture of bandwidth limitations and colour bit depth via hdmi which will limit you to certain settings.
I believe it's down to his Lg 4k monitor and the ultra deep setting, or something funky with the Laptop dual display setting,
The LG 24UD58-B is fine, it receives YCbCr when connected via HDMI with the Vega 8.
It's the laptop screen that doesn't get this privilege even despite its connection eDP.
But... I can choose how to accelerate 3D apps - with the Vega 8 or with the Polaris 21.
The image quality is different, at least in one title.