ASRock 939Dual-SATA2 FAQ
I just want to point out something regarding BIOS settings before you start reading further. DO NOT believe anything that sets to AUTO, this applies to all BIOS versions. ASRock BIOSs are very conservative, try manually tweak memory/CPU/HDD settings. AUTO settings = worst possible settings you can have.
What kind of processors are supported?
As far as I know, all 939-pin processors.
Official CPU Support List
NOTE: though you cannot find Opteron on the list, it is indeed supported.
Where can I get BIOS manual?
Official BIOS Manual
I cannot boot into Windows, system locks up/hard reboot when Windows loading screen shows up, %$#@^!
If you are porting your old windows on this board (i.e. using an HDD which already has a windows copy on it), it is likely you’ll have this problem. The best way to fix this is to backup all your data and do a fresh OS install.
NOTE: try F8 trick to enter safemode and backup your data.
What are the correct steps to setup AGP driver (aka ULi AGP v3.0 Controller Driver) on a clean windows installation?
- install ULi Integrated driver 2.13
- during installaion, make sure both AGP driver and LAN driver are checked.
- unchecked USB 2.0 driver if you are using Windows XP SP1 and above.
- REMEMBER to REBOOT when prompted.
- upon reboot, check if the AGP driver is installed correctly.
** Here is how you check, if the AGP driver installed correctly, you should see "ULi AGP v3.0 Controller" under "System Devices" in Device Manager, it's usually the last entry under "System Devices". If you dont see that in Device Manager, goto Add/Remove Programs to uninstall all ULi related drivers, and try to repeat the above steps to get a correct result. (Sometimes do another clean windows installation may help, I know it's painful ).
- ONLY install your graphics driver if prior AGP driver are setup correctly.
- REBOOT again when prompted.
- done!
This is likely to eliminate AGP card related problems if you follow the steps precisely. Feekbacks are welcome.
I am getting black screens in games and/or I can't reinstall AGP driver due to the installer detecting the OS as XP 64.
If you have those problems, try uninstall your graphics driver and the AGP driver. Reboot, then reintall the AGP driver manually (use winzip to unpack the integrated driver then use device manager to update the AGP driver on "PCI to PCI bridge"). Reboot again, then install your graphics driver.
After you have done all that, use "regedit.exe" to delete the following registry key:
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\uliagpkx\Parameters]
** only delete the "Parameters" key (and anything under it).
After the key is deleted, reboot again.
More details and credits go to this thread. (I suggest you to take a look).
Please report in FAQ or in the thread above if this works, thank you.
I am using an AGP card, and I am getting low framerates in ______ benchmark/game.
If you have not installed the AGP driver, you have to do so. It’s recommended to use ULi’s integrated driver v2.13. The AGP driver is REQUIRED if you are using a AGP video card. **You can also try the following steps to fix a suspected broken AGP driver.
Do as follow (the sequence of the steps is important):
- uninstall all existing video card drivers
- reboot
- install ULi integrated driver (DO NOT select USB driver if you are using Windows XP)
- reboot
- install your video card driver
ULi Integrated driver 2.13
NOTE: Some people are having troubles with the AGP driver came with ASRock CD, so it’s recommended to use the ULi integrated driver. If you don’t have any issues with ASRock AGP driver, don’t make any changes.
Can I use AGP and PCIe cards together?
Yes. Since the AGP card needs the agp driver, you'll need to install the AGP first.
- Insert the AGP card ONLY, FOLLOW THE STEPS ABOVE
- Power down.
- Insert the PCIe card, and boot
- Install the PCIe card's driver
- reboot, go into BIOS
- Under "Advanced" menu >> goto "Chipset Configuration", and set "Primary Graphics Adaptor" to PCIe
Dual video card thread
Can AGP clock be locked?
Yes, you can overclock HTT and have AGP/PCI clock locked at the same time.
Go into BIOS
under "Advanced" menu >> "CPU Configuration"
set "Overclock Mode" to "CPU, PCIE, Async". Have the "PCIE Frequency" set to 100, then AGP and PCI are locked at 66/33.
I believe AGP/PCI clocks work on dividers.
AGP CLK = PCIe CLK * 2/3
PCI CLK = PCIe CLK * 1/3
What is the max VCORE I can set in BIOS?
The highest vcore you can set is usually your processor's default vcore + 0.5v.
What is the default VDIMM on this board?
The default VDIMM is 2.5v, when you set DRAM voltage to “normal” in BIOS.
What is the max VDIMM on this board?
The max VDIMM is 2.7v, when you set DRAM voltage to “high” in BIOS.
Is there a way to get more VCORE or VDIMM?
Yes, you can do vcore mod or vdimm mod.
After vcore mod – 1.55v
After vdimm mod – 3.04v
vcore mod
vdimm mod
Here is a list of BIOS versions that work with vcore mod:
- v1.20
- v1.50
- v1.60
- OCWBeta1/2/4/5.
Does OCZ DDR Booster work on this board?
Yes, DDR Booster works with 939Dual-SATA2. DDR Booster takes up 2 slots space, you will have to insert the DDR Booster into slot#2 and have your memory modules in slot#3 and slot#4.
Note: Inserting DDR Booster in slot#4 is highly not recommended because there is not enough space between the sockets and the components on the DDR Booster will have contact (highly hazardous) with the memory module in slot#2.
What is the highest VDIMM can I get using OCZ DDR Booster?
I’ve gone as high as 3.5v personally.
Where do I set the HTT multiplier?
Goto “Advanced” menu >> “Chipset Configuration”
You’ll find CPU-NB Link Speed, set
1000MHz = 5X
800MHz = 4X
600MHz = 3X
400MHz = 2X
200MHz = 1X
What is NB-SB Link Speed?
pic taken from techpowerup.com
By looking at this diagram, you'll see all peripheral devices are controlled by the south bridge. NB-SB link refer to the bus between north and south bridges. If you have NB-SB Link overclocked too much, it'll result freezes/instability when you are using certain peripheral devices. NB-SB link should be set so that your HTT x Multiplier does not exceed 1000MHz. (1000MHz = 5X multiplier, 800MHz = 4X multiplier, and so on......)
From my own experience, setting NB-SB link@1000MHz and running highly OC'ed HTT result in random hard reboot when I try to transfer files from my ipod or digital camera via USB. By lowering NB-SB Link to 800MHz(4X) or 600MHz(3X), the problem is solved. This makes more sense when you look at the diagram.
Here is a discussion on this, if you are interested.
NB-SB Link Speed discussion
What should I set for CPU-NB/NB-SB Link Width?
Just set 16-bit to both of them.
What memory dividers are available?
Memory dividers can be set in BIOS.
In BIOS, goto "Advanced" -> "CPU Configuration"
set "Memory Clock" to
In this particular case of a CPU with mutiplier 10, i.e. 3200+
The available memory dividers are as followed:
200MHz = 10
166MHz = 12
133MHz = 15
You can utilize 3 more dividers using a tool called A64Tweaker.
In A64Tweaker, look for the drop down box named "MEMCLK Frequency", set it to
183MHz = 11
150MHz = 14
100MHz = 20
A64Tweaker - version 0.31 is recommended.
********************************
The formula for calculating memory speed:
MEM Speed = CPU Speed / divider
********************************
For example, if I OC my 3200+ to 2400MHz with memory clock set to 166MHz in BIOS. To find my memory speed using the formula "MEM Speed = CPU Speed / divider", my MEM speed is 2400 / 12 = 200MHz.
Here is the table for complete list of memory dividers. To use it,
1st. find the CPU multiplier you are using.
2nd. find the corresponding memory settings in BIOS/A64Tweaker, then you'll have the memory divider.
Is 1T Command Rate functional?
1T Command Rate is supported and functional. A lot of people complaint about 1T Command Rate causing system instabilities. The instability cases are most likely related to the later batches of Venice E6 cores. It seems the memory controller on the newer revision Venice E6 cannot handle 1T Command Rate quite as well.
NOTE: Some people with X2 processors claim 1T/2T setting is not available in BIOS v1.20. (need help to confirm this)
System will not post if I set HTT higher than 274MHz, why?
BIOS v1.20 AND NEWER have a “block” on HTT, max working HTT you can get is 274MHz. If you want to get around that problem, use BIOS OCWBeta1. We have seen OCWBeta1 BIOS go as high as 400 HTT.
BIOS with HTT capped @ 274
- v1.20
- v1.30
- v1.40
- OCWBeta3 <- It's based on BIOS v1.40, so YES, it has the cap.
- v1.50
- OCWBeta4 <- It's based on BIOS v1.50, so YES, it has the cap.
- v1.60
- OCWBeta5 <- It's based on BIOS v1.60, so YES, it has the cap.
BIOS without HTT cap
- OCWBeta1 <- cpu speed on POST screen is wrong, you have to check cpu speed in windows.
- OCWBeta2 ? <- I have not tried this myself, can someone confirm it?
400 HTT thread
300 HTT using BIOS v1.50 thread
NOTE: use them at your own risk, THEY ARE BETA!
This Faq was originally posted by CrazyRhino on the OCW Forum