Saudi Arabia is a backwards & primitive nation (legally speaking & the fact they like in a theocratic authoritarian dictatorship), that's ignoring the mass human rights abuses, the legalised slavery (removal of passports) & exporting of terrorism. Remember at this very time a person is due to be beheaded & crucified for three days for protesting when he was 17.
The west if it does feel the need to impose democracy on other nations should at least be even handed with it & stop propping up nations when it suits us. 'Cultural respect' does not include allowing unnecessary human suffering & supporting dictatorships.
Per capita of the larger nations Iran, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Jordan & Somalia are the highest - China is a 1/6th of the rate of Saudi Arabia to use as a point of reference.
In Saudi Arabia the following crimes will result in a lost head in many cases.
Adultery (Unmarried adulterers can be sentenced to 100 lashes, married ones can be sentenced to stoning.)
Apostasy (Apostates are sentenced to beheading but are usually given three days to repent and return to Islam.)
Armed robbery
Blasphemy
Burglary
Carjacking
Aircraft hijacking
Drug smuggling
Fornication
Home invasion
Sodomy, homosexuality, or lesbianism (If a man or woman is sodomized by their own consent, then they will also be sentenced to death along with the sodomizer)
Idolatry
Murder
Rape
Sedition
Sexual misconduct
Sorcery
Terrorism
Theft (fourth conviction)
Treason
Waging war on God
Witchcraft