So you are genuinely trying to suggest that this is a case of theft?
Shops prosecute for way less, no matter whether they made the initial mistake or not.
Yes.
If you knowingly received the wrong item and you refuse to return it, then that is theft. Shops and stores are covered for things like this with distance selling laws. It isn't a one way street.
It's usually in the small print terms and conditions at the point of sale on the website. You accept these terms when you click the "I wanna buy" button.
Framework of claim[edit]
A core example (whatever the theoretical analysis) is a mistaken payment. Imagine I purchase a book off you for £10, but I mistakenly give you a £20 note. If you took the money knowing that it was £10 too much, then you will be liable for the £10 in conversion (since money passes in currency only when paid 'fairly and honestly upon a valuable and bona fide consideration'[1]). But what if that's not the case? Unjust enrichment, and the duty to reverse unjust enrichment, operates regardless of awareness. You are strictly liable to reverse it.
Unjust enrichment law
It's not called theft. Try reading the actual law.
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1968/60/contents
Basic definition of theft.
(1)A person is guilty of theft if he dishonestly appropriates property belonging to another with the intention of permanently depriving the other of it; and “thief” and “steal” shall be construed accordingly.
ok I will
What bit do I have wrong?
The camera doesn't belong to the OP. The camera belongs to the shop. The contract between the OP and the shop is for a different item. The shop under distance selling laws has made a mistake and has requested the camera to be returned and the correct camera to be sent out.
If the OP has an item that doesn't belong to him and refuses to return it to its rightful owner then it's called......
What bit do I have wrong?
(1)A person’s appropriation of property belonging to another is not to be regarded as dishonest—
(a)if he appropriates the property in the belief that he has in law the right to deprive the other of it, on behalf of himself or of a third person;
The part you have wrong is that you're taking it out of context.
That definition is to be used in its entirety to explain the situation.
That does not explain the entirety of this situation, money changed hands, a business transaction took place, and the wrong goods were sold unknowingly to either party at the time it took place.
You cannot retrospectively apply theft to a business transaction that has been completed.
“Appropriates”.
(1)Any assumption by a person of the rights of an owner amounts to an appropriation, and this includes, where he has come by the property (innocently or not) without stealing it, any later assumption of a right to it by keeping or dealing with it as owner.
(2)Where property or a right or interest in property is or purports to be transferred for value to a person acting in good faith, no later assumption by him of rights which he believed himself to be acquiring shall, by reason of any defect in the transferor’s title, amount to theft of the property.
Distance selling laws? Purchase was made in store, in person. Reserved online but contract was completed in store.
Surely one could argue that if you are in a store buying an item, you are offering to buy the item you have in your hands when you get to the checkout. The cashier gives you a price which you pay and complete the contract.
Difference is about £120.
She reserved it online. Boyfriend collected and paid cash.
The money changed hands within distance selling laws. The shop is entitled to a return of goods with the unjust enrichment laws. Refusal to return the goods comes under theft, as pointed out in the first line of the definition.
Let's also look at the term "appropriates" under theft.
The OP paid for item X online and knowingly walked out of the store with a different item. Try paying for a box of cornflakes from Asda and walking out with a Plasma TV. See what they try and nick you for.
You would be well advised to read the thread properly before making ridiculous examples like this.
Distance selling regulations are not relevant, the item was purchased (money changed hands physically) in store. The item was simply reserved online.
OK I missread the payment part, I thought it was paid for online and collected in store.
To clarify, did the OP walk out of the store with an item he didn't pay for?
OK I missread the payment part, I thought it was paid for online and collected in store.
To clarify, did the OP walk out of the store with an item he didn't pay for?