QMDs are work units that use the QMD (Quantum Molecular Dynamics) core, Fahcore_96.exe. Currently the most computer intensive core FAH uses.
From Stanford's QMD FAQ: For other molecular dynamics simulation packages, interactions between atoms are described by an empirical potential energy (“force field approach”), which is an analytical function of atomic coordinates. In QMD core, there is no force field – atomic interaction is calculated using quantum chemical method or by solving Schrödinger equation.
For non-chemists we can say that it's one of the FAH team's newest and most advanced folding simulation. The units that use the QMD core, FahCore_96, are p1910, p1911, and p1912. They're each worth 450 points and take a day to complete at 100% utilization, give or take a few hours.
QMD units are highly sensitive to memory bandwidth. Since they use up to 350 MiB physical memory and another 400 MiB virtual memory before "converging", they can easily saturate the system bus in a PC. Since they use so many system resources QMDs are rewardeded bonus points over and above the calculated point value Stanford generated.
Currently ONLY INTEL NETBURST based computer systems can revieve QMDs. There are no exceptions. This is becasue of the EULA associated with the FORTRAN compiler and libraries used in creating the core. They were written by Intel and create code that refuses to run with optimizations in an AMD system. There are backdoors around this but it is safe to say that for the time being and the near future, QMDs are an Intel-only party.
At the moment the WUs are on hiatus, awating analysis from the researchers who create them. They have been so since the beginning of the year. the Pande group refuses to predict when their analysis might be complete but many are waiting with bated breath.
EDIT: I need to either re-read my posts or invest in a keyboard with working shift keys...