So I got a quote for my 4 bed semi (126sqm). Came in at £7500. Seems a bit on the expensive side considering they are saying as little as £500. Sure that is probably for a relatively new build smaller house, but still.
Epc shows we need around 20,000 kWh per year for heating.
Only insulation is in the loft which was done about 10 years ago or something, but is not 200mm I don't think. Walls are solid brick, no cavity.
At that price I feel it is best to stick with gas for a while longer.
That's quite a high quote from Octopus, effectively a £15k install pre-grant. That said I will not pretend to know what they take in to account, their pricing seems to have an air of randomness to it sometimes. But as others have said, 20,000kwh/year on the EPC is large.
I didn't have time to write mine up earlier here goes:
I've got a 140m^2 4 bed detached house built in 2003 with standard block/brick construction. The only mod to the fabric of the building since it was built was topping up the loft insulation from 100mm to ~300mm. It should have insulation under the ground floor, its got cavity wall and some very leaky double glazing. Our EPC suggests 9088kwh/year for heating which was not far our based on our gas bill.
Our house was heated by a power max range non-condensing boiler (only 14kw!) with integrated 100L heat store, it was very inefficient. The boiler heated the heat store which is pumped around the rads (vented loop) and a plate heat exchanger did hot water at mains pressure. All the rads are on 10mm plastic with 22mm flow and returns.
A neighbour has the above ripped out back in 2018/19, the system converted to un-vented, new cylinder, system boiler installed and it cost them £4k. I'd expect this to cost a lot more these days.
We got a quote from Octopus and it was £3,600, we paid for the survey but they didn't have anyone in our area right away so we had to wait a couple of months before we had the survey. The survey came and the heat loss came out at 5.5kw at -2.3C and they recommended a 6kw Daikin with 8 of 14 radiators needing changing which gave a total output of 5982w at 50C.
They had to come back and do a re-survey as we were not happy with the suggested location of the heat pump and the pre-work we would need to do to place it there. We re-located it round to the font of the house which was fine. We needed to block up the gas fireplace flue before they would install which I did by filling it with expanding foam (to be removed and bricked up when I get round to it). No one checked I'd actually done it but the surveyor said it added ~1kw to the heat loss so it was getting done regardless.
Our install look place in April, they supplied a few fan heaters to keep the house warm and I set up our caravan so we could have hot showers - happy days. The install itself wasn't without issues, they were meant to have arranged some scaffold as the installers were not certified for ladder work and after some ringing round that was organised for later in the week. They also sent a drip tray and we were meant to have a soakaway put in. The install team were fine, they were very polite and worked tidy. There was 5 or 6 of them on the job across the week and they had to come back at a later date and install the soakaway.
A few things I'd do differently if I did it again:
- Paid for trunking for the exterior pipework, I wasn't offered it and I didn't realise it was a thing until after it was installed.
- Paid much more attention to the pipework run, there they put it makes sense and it works but I would have preferred it going a slightly different route - that's my bad. I might move it one day if I get bored.
A small bonus is that my heat loss seams to have been over estimated and I'm running the system at a far lower flow temperature than it was designed for. Even through this cold snap my flow temp has not breached 40C (except for when I am applying a +10C offset during 7p electric slots). This is also why it is really important not to oversize a heat pump. Heat loss surveys tend to air on the side of caution so if you then also upsize the heat pump 'just in case' you'll end up with something massively oversized. In the case of my system the next size down is 4kw and it is never going to be that low and the next size up is 8kw which is too big.
In Daikin land the 4kw, 6kw and 8kw are actually the same units, just software limited to the relative power level. The size above is a 9kw unit which is actually the same as an 11kw and 16kw unit which has been de-rated. The 4-8kw units can modulate down to 350w (input), the minimum the 9kw unit will go down to is 900w.
This is why it is really important to make sure you get the most appropriate unit. If you are slightly above the 8kw unit, it is a really good idea to add some more loft insulation to get you down to the 8kw unit because your performance on the 9kw unit will suffer because the minimum output is too high on the majority of days where it is not cold but not warm enough not to have the heating on (e.g. how December this year played out).
This is also the case with other brands - they only actually make a few actual units which are then software limited for the various sizes they offer.