GEE'S GUIDE TO MIXING E-LIQUID BY WEIGHT!
WHAT DO I NEED?
- Scales - 0.01g precision for batches lower than 500ml // 0.1g precision for batches over 500ml
- Bottles
- PG
- VG
- Nicotine (I recommend PG based)
- Concentrates
- 2x 500ml bottles for decanting PG & VG into.
- A smaller 30/50ml bottle to decant Nicotine into (preferably with a thin nozzle).
- Sterile gloves & eye protection (remember highly concentrated Nicotine is VERY TOXIC and CAN BE FATAL. Be VERY careful when handling it. Wear eye protection & gloves)
- Syringes/Pipettes
- Mixing Calculator - http://e-liquid-recipes.com/create
WHERE DO I GET THIS ALL FROM?
WHAT ABOUT RECIPES? WHAT CAN I MAKE?
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS?
- Money saving!
- Guaranteed way of knowing exactly what's going into your mix
- Make your liquid whatever ratio/strength you want
- Ability to use concentrates that you know are clear of Diacetyl, Acetoin & Acetyl Propionyl (Diketones)
- Takes roughly 2 to 3 minutes to make a 1-2 concentrate 100ml bottle.
ANY PREP I SHOULD DO?
- Give your concentrates a good shake before using them
- If you got two of the bottles for decanting I linked above, put 250ml or so of both VG and PG into one of each.
- CAREFULLY decant some Nicotine into a spare 30/50ml bottle
- IT GOES WITHOUT SAYING, KEEP YOUR NICOTINE AWAY FROM ANY CHILDREN OR PETS.
STORAGE?
- Nicotine likes to spend it's time in a cool, dark place. Away from direct sunlight and odours. Ideally if you can, store it in the fridge or freezer. Nic (PG based) usually has a shelf life of around 10 years if it's kept in the freezer. Don't worry, it won't freeze.
- VG I don't bother refrigerating. It's a right pain in the backside handling this if it's cold.
- PG again I don't bother refrigerating.
OK, I'M READY. HOW DO I START?
I'm not going to go into too much detail here, I'll try and keep it short and sweet.
First off what I do is I find a recipe I like the sound of, in this case I'm going to be making a 100ml bottle of a personal favourite of mine, FlavourArt Apple Fuji and FlavourArt Forest Fruits, at 1.5mg Nicotine and a 60VG 40PG ratio.
Below is the main screen you see when using the ELR (E-Liquid-Recipes) calculator. As you can see it's pretty blank and has the default values in.
Here we need to do a little inputting of some values first for our finished product. See below:
Here you can see I've added the amount I want to make. Notice how I've put 90ml? The 100ml bottles from iBottles are 100ml right up to the brim. I leave a 10ml gap so that there's enough room left in the bottle to give it a thorough mix.
I've also changed the desired strength of my mix to 1.5mg and set my desired PG/VG ratio. My nicotine strength is set to 72mg. I'm using PG based nicotine so keep the 'PG-Content of nicotine' value set to 100%. If you are using VG based nicotine, set this to 100%.
I'm not adding any Water or Vodka to my mix so I keep this value at 0.
DO NOT GET THE DESIRED STRENGTH AND BASE STRENGTH MIXED UP. YOU WILL HAVE A VERY BAD DAY OTHERWISE.
I've also added the concentrates and the percentages as well. Here I'll be using Apple Fuji at 4% and Forest Fruits at 3%.
First off, turn on your scales and put a bottle on the top. Reset or 'tare' the scales to zero them. As per the values, I'm going to be adding 1.95 grams of nicotine to my bottle. Try and be precise here, you can go a little but under or a little bit over but try and keep it as close to the value as you can.
Okay so you've added your nicotine? Good, now zero or 'tare' your scales.
Next, I'm going to start adding my concentrates, here I need 3.6 (3.60) grams of Apple Fuji and 2.7 (2.70) grams of Forest Fruits. Add your first concentrate, again try and get this as close to the value it says as you can.
Once you've added the first concentrate, zero/tare your scales and add the second. Zero/reset again.
What I like to do here is put the nozzle and lid on the bottle and give it a good shake. This gives the concentrates a prior shake to make sure they're blended well enough before you add your VG/PG.
Once you've done that (obviously remove the lid and nozzle!) you can start to add the last two parts of this mixing journey, your PG and VG.
Put the bottle on the scales again and zero them. Time to add the PG. Here I need 28.83 grams of PG. Try and keep this as close as you can, for me personally, I'd probably round this up to 29 grams just for quickness. I'm not saying bang in 35 grams of PG but use your head and round that up if you want!
Added your PG? Good, reset the scales again.
It's VG time. 68.1 grams of VG needed here. I'd probably take your time with VG. At room temp it's like thick cooking oil but if it's been stored in the fridge you'll die of old age before you fill that bottle up.
Added your VG? Good, put the cap & lid on the bottle. Give it a VERY good shake.
WE DID IT!
That's pretty much all there is to it. That was for a simple two concentrate recipe, but the steps are always the same.
TL;DR
- Scales on
- Bottle on top, zero scales
- Add nicotine, zero scales
- Add first concentrate, zero scales
- Add second concentrate, zero scales
- (OPTIONAL) Add concentrates and zero scales if using more.
- SHAKE SHAKE SHAKE
- Add PG, zero scales
- Add VG, zero scales
- Cap on, lid on.
- SHAKE SHAKE SHAKE
- VAPE VAPE VAPE
FURTHER READING
FlavourArt are my favourite concentrates to use. They're exceptional quality and the concentration of them compared to others such as Capella or The Flavour Apprentice means that you don't need to use much. Not to mention they do not contain any
Diacetyl, Acetoin & Acetyl Propionyl (Diketones).
With FA (FlavourArt) as well, don't think that the higher percentage of flavour you add, will give you BETTER flavour. With FA, usually less is more and most of the time the more you add, the more the flavour will diminish.
I've found with FA that most of the concentrates don't need any sort of steeping/breathing time. The only that I've found DOES need a little time, is their Custard. Usually a minute or two shake is good enough.
I'll let you be the judge on what concentrates you want to use, but personally I only touch Capella, FlavourArt and TFA (The Flavour Apprentice).
I stay WELL away from LorAnn and Flavour West concentrates.
Educate yourself on which concentrate manufacturers use
Diacetyl, Acetoin & Acetyl Propionyl (Diketones)
_______
I recommend you all download the tasting notes from HeadInCloud's website here -
http://www.hicsmixes.com/notes-etc.html // it's free, don't worry.
HIC (HeadInClouds) also has some VERY VERY good recipes on his website priced at $3 each.
You can also find tasting notes on ELR (E-Liquid-Recipes). Just search for the concentrate and click on the notes tab. You may need to make an account first.
My last bits of advice would be to experiment with flavours. Use your head and think about what goes well together.