QUOTE, despite the macroeconomic turbulence of the 1970s, annual GDP growth still averaged 2.7% and living standards rose significantly. Growth in real household disposable income (RHDI) per head was either low or negative for much of the decade, but grew rapidly in 1972–73 and 1978–79, leaving RHDI per head almost 30% higher in 1979 than it was in 1970.<a href="
https://lordslibrary.parliament.uk/the-uk-economy-in-the-1970s/#fn-18">[18]</a> This was a greater increase than was experienced in either the decade before (the 1960s) or the decade that followed (the 1980s).
This enhancement in living standards was underpinned by strong wage settlements, with 1976 and 1977 the only years in the decade where wage growth did not outstrip inflation.<a href="
https://lordslibrary.parliament.uk/the-uk-economy-in-the-1970s/#fn-19">[19]</a> However, increasing labour costs contributed to the acceleration of sectoral shifts which began in the 1960s. Private sectors where labour compensation made up a high share of total costs, such as manufacturing (78%), transport, storage and communication (70%), and distribution, hotels and catering (66%), declined. Whereas private sectors where labour compensation made up a low share of total costs, such as financial services, business services, rent and real estate (33%) or oil and natural gas extraction (6%), expanded.<a href="
https://lordslibrary.parliament.uk/the-uk-economy-in-the-1970s/#fn-20">[20]</a>
In 1970, manufacturing was by far the largest sector of the economy, contributing 30.1% of total output, whereas financial services, business services, rent and real estate, the next largest sector grouping, contributed 17.8%.<a href="
https://lordslibrary.parliament.uk/the-uk-economy-in-the-1970s/#fn-21">[21]</a> However, by 1979, these positions had almost reversed. Manufacturing fell by 6.7 percentage points (its largest fall in any decade before or since) to 23.4%, whereas financial services, business services, rent and real estate rose to 22.1%. It would be in the 1980s that the latter would officially overtake the former to become the largest sector grouping; however, the roots of this reversal are evidently much deeper.
END QUOTE.
Not all a bed of roses indeed. Partial quoting of selected statistics is strong indeed. The tragic industrial relations of this decade led to the decline of labour intensive industry and the inevitable election of Margaret Thatcher in 1979 after the winter of discontent.
And
@Mr Jack inflation in 1975 was 24% from the paper you quoted, the year before, 1974 it was 16,5% and the year after, 1976, the hot one it was 16%. Not a lot of fun when I was starting out on £25pw and I am sure by pay rises were not matched to those rates.