How did we get here?
1) "Golden Age" of New Labour, who rode high on the crest of a taxation wave rolling in from the monstrous success of The City.
2) Monstrous success turns out to be more monstrous than success. Golden Age bubble pops. Conservatives get lumbered with sorting out Gordon Brown's deregulated mess.
3) Central banks decide This Time It's different, and you can print money and keep interest rates silly-low forever. Conservatives buy into this myth, making them distinctly un-Conservative. But asset prices rise, which makes them look successfully conservative rather than economic fibbers.
4) Covid comes along and gives this new equilibrium a good shove. Suddenly the Wile-E-coyote economy looks down and realises it's in mid-air. All that printed money looked like a comfy mattress to fall onto. Turns out it's a bed of inflationary nails.
Neither the population, our leaders, or our economists have enough economic literacy or experience of the cancer that is inflation to get us out of this mess effectively. Nobody chooses pain, so pain will happen to us the hard way. And it's been coming ever since 2008, as the Russians and Chinese are all too aware. I'm sure Ukraine is as much an attack on our economic instability as it is on territorial expansion. Authoritarian regimes can survive economic stress by imposing tough restrictions. We'll just argue about what pronouns the restrictions should have.
IMO. Nobody ever accused me of being an optimist though. I remember us living on basic rations and a lot of Knorr Chef's Square Shaped Soup in the 70s though, when Mum daren't put the prices up in her hairdressing business because so many people were cutting back... or not cutting back IYSWIM. I may be scarred for life... though my brother had the same experience and he's more successful and optimistic than a successful thing on national successful day, so it's possible I'm just a whiny git living a self-fulfilling prophecy.