There's some shortsighted people in this thread.
First of all, the government only taxes in order to meet what it spends. Eventually the books have to balance. Total tax = total spend.
Thus the tax HAS to be paid. It then becomes not a question of "There's too much tax" it instead turns into the reality behind most of the statements - I shouldn't be paying it, someone else should be paying it instead.
The other end of the stick is spending. The only other way to reduce tax is for the government to spend less.
So with this in mind... when you see the Labour party whining on about the VAT rise (which they 100% would have done) you see a bunch of two faced scumbags who have problems but no answers. If tax is not raised on VAT (and bear in mind it brings in a HUGE amount of revenue) then it'd have to go on National Insurance (which is really just Income Tax) or Income Tax itself, or petrol duty, or fags or booze or some other weirdness.
When you see students saying they don't want to pay tuition fees what they are saying is literally "Everybody should pay for the education I benefit from, not just me."
When you see neanderthal union leaders whining on about cuts - what they are meaning is the government should not cut spending, the government should instead raise taxes.
So there are two basic arguments.
1) Reduce spending vs Raise overall tax
2) Tax this vs Tax that
Personally, I despise VAT. It's a horrible tax. It only exists because governments/public/media can't stomach income tax rises.
I despise what NI has become. It used to be to provide for specific pseudo insurance provided by the state - certain parts of the welfare state. But it's now become just the same as income tax, except people seem to notice it less.
I love income tax. It's the way to tax people. Income tax should be way higher (if you've followed what I've said so far then you know this also means other taxes would be lower as a result)
Probably before Thatcher's 79 government, but really coming to the forefront during her government was stealth taxes. Taxes which are designed not to be so easily noticed as income tax. Blair and Brown's government fell in love with stealth taxes. They lowered income tax but vastly increased the tax burden we pay.
We waste a whole lot of administration on bad taxes - and on benefits to make up for them.
A borderline poor person pays VAT, pays NI, pays income tax - plus assorted other taxes. We then make it better for them with tax credits. Are we idiots? Yes. It'd be cheaper just to charge income tax only, and to change the bandings. Save us a fortune.
Finally there was one more utter nonsense spoken in the thread from people with the economic nous of a toddler.
Retailers will hide price increases in the VAT increase. What a naive schoolboy socialist comment. Retailers are in deadly competition with each other. They balance the prices they charge against the money they make. They need to get it right. They don't want to do price increases, and they don't often do them. They tend to hold back against price increases then do several at once. The reason why these supposed 7/8% price increases are coming is simply because the retailers feel they have to rebalance things. Goods from China are becoming more expensive, and they make most of what we consume. It's not just VAT.
The idea that retailers are evil and forcing us to pay whatever price they charge for something is lunacy.