Lets review a torch I got for casual utility ~£20
Supposed to be a searchlight/spotlight out the front, bottom facing floodlight, 10,000mAh battery (doubles as powerpack), 10h charge, 10/30h runtime on main beam high/low and the big claim is... 6000 lumens from a Cree XHP70.2
After some tinkering I've decided it's all true.
Except the main LED
Clearly can't be a 35W Cree XHP70.2. Found another listing elsewhere by the same brand saying L2 T6 which is a 10W Cree LED, it's not that either.
It's an unremarkable LED fixed to an aluminium cup reflector/heatsink and on a full charge is using 0.69A at 3.36V which would be... 2.3W
Assuming an LED puts out 100 lumens per watt we're looking at around 230 lumens backed up by the four 18650 batteries inside which can easily total the claimed 10,000mAh and that's how it does 10h on max beam and charging it back up by USB is how I spent the next 10h
If being generous, modern LEDs can do 150 or more lumens/watt so a high end guess of low 300 lumens.
But there we go, it lasts ages and has the light output of a respectable bike light for town use. Except this is strapped to a big reflector that focuses most of the light into a hard spot and can throw that a hundred metres. Not a good light pattern for close range.
Secondary floodlight of 12 white LEDs underneath has a more useful diffuse light and the design lets you park the torch to use that as a lantern.
Design is chunky and light (530g) for its size, easily room for 2 more 18650 but instead there's foam blocks inside (would make the charge time 15h+ if they were there!). That plus the hollow reflector and handle adds up to a lot of dead space. Comfortable to hold with the offset handle. The stickers on it are terrible and I got them off as soon as it arrived.
Likely to be stashed in a shed miles from anywhere for occasional use.