Why do you ignore what you don't like? The defences were:
- The defendants were preventing the commission of another crime (this is one of the defences to criminal damage) either:
- Because the statue constituted a visible threatening or abusive display that was causing harassment, alarm or distress, or
- Because the statue constituted an indecent display (I don't get how this could apply but I don't have more detail).
- Convicting the defendants would disproportionately infringe their rights under the Human Rights Act.
I think the most likely argument is the first one as the statue was clearly distressing the protestors. Interesting argument really.
To note, I think they should have been found guilty based on the limited information I have, but I can see the route to not guilty.
Many of those Human Rights are qualified or limited.
For instance, take this slightly silly example.
A person or group of people - clearly a minority - may be extremely offended by a lighthouse. They may say it's a symbol of the patriarchy and clearly shaped like a phallus (insert crazy reasoning here).
They don't gain the right to destroy the lighthouse, no matter how heartfelt and
genuine their hatred for it. It may indeed cause they psychological distress, anger, suicidal thoughts, etc. Sleepless nights, etc. That may all be true, 100%. Their quality of life may indeed be adversely affected by the lighthouse.
Those qualified rights are balanced against the rights and wellbeing of the rest of society. They are not absolute rights, and somebody - even a large groups - being offended at a statue does not confer the right to destroy it, even if it
does constitute a source of ongoing distress.
Incidentally, it's a bit bizarre to reason that a statue erected before they were even born was "harassing" them. How does that even work? But even if it was, they don't gain the right to remove it.
It was never proven that a
majority of people were for removing it. So even if the human rights of some were being breached, there is more to consider.