Suppose my question was pretty pointless as slightly closer together could still be really wide depending on where you started from!
My slightly closer together would still be at least shoulder width. Would love to hear drills to find optimum stance width however!
An easy "test" is the goblet squat: most people (that are not cyclists or runners) should be able to do this with a nice flat back without any real trouble. This is a good mobility test (because most people don't have great hip and ankle mobility!
Assuming optimum soft tissue mobility, you become restricted by skeletal anatomy, so:
- proportional length of femur-tibia-thorax
- depth and angle of hip sockets (acetabulum)
Long femurs mean a huge amount of ankle mobility is required to keep weight over heels whilst trying to maintain an upright thorax; deep hip sockets angles out from your centre line will stop you going ATG no matter how mobile your soft tissue.
The way to work out what works is to do some horizontal squats and find out where your knees should be to ensure optimal lumbar stability... The next is to scour your hip socket by lying on your back and pulling your knee up and close to your chest, moving it from your centre line out and down... You will find your end ROM where your lumbar starts to move as you pull on your knees to your chest. For me my knees have to be around 45 degree from straight ahead to get into an ATG position without lumbar flexion...
So what? This means I have to have a wide stance? Not necessarily. Appropriately mobile soft tissue means I can simply keep my knees out... Which also requires serious glute med work. I could stand wider, of course, but that isn't how I land in the snatch or clean...
There are umpteen different ways to squat, but the real trick is finding out what best suits you and your goals.
Wide? Narrow? Knees behind/over/ahead of toes? Nobody is the same, ergo no two people should squat the same way.
Thanks a lot for the advice! Would thrusts be a suitable exercise for strengthening glutes and hamstrings?
Start with stuff like cross-band walks and glute med raises (lie on side and lift your top leg up straight with toes up, heels up and then flat for ten eps a piece as a superset. Then get doing dead bugs with weights and with glute bridges. Then do all the deadlifts and Romanisn deadlifts in the world.
And then squat like a boss.